Seminars & Events

Mathematics and Computer Science Division
"Layout Optimization Techniques for Extreme-scale Analytics"

DATE: April 19, 2013
TIME: 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM
SPEAKER: John Jenkins, Postdoc Interviewee
LOCATION: Building 240, TCS Conference Room 1404/1405, Argonne National Laboratory
HOST: Dries Kimpe and Rob Ross

Description:
Recent trends in I/O in an HPC context present significant, multi-dimensional challenges: coping with huge increases in the amount and complexity of data produced, effectively using increasingly complex I/O subsystems and hardware configurations, and allowing for swift data analysis under varying access patterns, to name a few. To address these challenges, advanced data reorganization and analytics techniques must be explored, placing particular focus on data reduction as a first-order constraint. To this end, I will present two technologies made to accelerate different data access workloads. First, I will introduce a precision-based technique for multiresolution analysis, extracting favorable performance and accuracy characteristics by exploiting the floating-point data format. Second, I will discuss a parallel system for query-driven analysis that drives down storage and query processing costs by operating directly in a compressed data space. To conclude, I will present ongoing works that aim to tame the data complexity problem inherent in data layout optimizations: how transparent can these tools be made to the end-user, and can I/O libraries support them effectively?

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