Actual source code: blockmat.c

petsc-3.5.4 2015-05-23
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  2: /*
  3:    This provides a matrix that consists of Mats
  4: */

  6: #include <petsc-private/matimpl.h>              /*I "petscmat.h" I*/
  7: #include <../src/mat/impls/baij/seq/baij.h>    /* use the common AIJ data-structure */

  9: typedef struct {
 10:   SEQAIJHEADER(Mat);
 11:   SEQBAIJHEADER;
 12:   Mat *diags;

 14:   Vec left,right,middle,workb;                 /* dummy vectors to perform local parts of product */
 15: } Mat_BlockMat;

 17: extern PetscErrorCode  MatBlockMatSetPreallocation(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt*);

 21: PetscErrorCode MatSOR_BlockMat_Symmetric(Mat A,Vec bb,PetscReal omega,MatSORType flag,PetscReal fshift,PetscInt its,PetscInt lits,Vec xx)
 22: {
 23:   Mat_BlockMat      *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
 24:   PetscScalar       *x;
 25:   const Mat         *v;
 26:   const PetscScalar *b;
 27:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
 28:   PetscInt          n = A->cmap->n,i,mbs = n/A->rmap->bs,j,bs = A->rmap->bs;
 29:   const PetscInt    *idx;
 30:   IS                row,col;
 31:   MatFactorInfo     info;
 32:   Vec               left = a->left,right = a->right, middle = a->middle;
 33:   Mat               *diag;

 36:   its = its*lits;
 37:   if (its <= 0) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Relaxation requires global its %D and local its %D both positive",its,lits);
 38:   if (flag & SOR_EISENSTAT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for Eisenstat");
 39:   if (omega != 1.0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for omega not equal to 1.0");
 40:   if (fshift) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for fshift");
 41:   if ((flag & SOR_BACKWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_BACKWARD_SWEEP) && !(flag & SOR_FORWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_FORWARD_SWEEP)) {
 42:     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot do backward sweep without forward sweep");
 43:   }

 45:   if (!a->diags) {
 46:     PetscMalloc1(mbs,&a->diags);
 47:     MatFactorInfoInitialize(&info);
 48:     for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
 49:       MatGetOrdering(a->a[a->diag[i]], MATORDERINGND,&row,&col);
 50:       MatCholeskyFactorSymbolic(a->diags[i],a->a[a->diag[i]],row,&info);
 51:       MatCholeskyFactorNumeric(a->diags[i],a->a[a->diag[i]],&info);
 52:       ISDestroy(&row);
 53:       ISDestroy(&col);
 54:     }
 55:     VecDuplicate(bb,&a->workb);
 56:   }
 57:   diag = a->diags;

 59:   VecSet(xx,0.0);
 60:   VecGetArray(xx,&x);
 61:   /* copy right hand side because it must be modified during iteration */
 62:   VecCopy(bb,a->workb);
 63:   VecGetArrayRead(a->workb,&b);

 65:   /* need to add code for when initial guess is zero, see MatSOR_SeqAIJ */
 66:   while (its--) {
 67:     if (flag & SOR_FORWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_FORWARD_SWEEP) {

 69:       for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
 70:         n   = a->i[i+1] - a->i[i] - 1;
 71:         idx = a->j + a->i[i] + 1;
 72:         v   = a->a + a->i[i] + 1;

 74:         VecSet(left,0.0);
 75:         for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
 76:           VecPlaceArray(right,x + idx[j]*bs);
 77:           MatMultAdd(v[j],right,left,left);
 78:           VecResetArray(right);
 79:         }
 80:         VecPlaceArray(right,b + i*bs);
 81:         VecAYPX(left,-1.0,right);
 82:         VecResetArray(right);

 84:         VecPlaceArray(right,x + i*bs);
 85:         MatSolve(diag[i],left,right);

 87:         /* now adjust right hand side, see MatSOR_SeqSBAIJ */
 88:         for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
 89:           MatMultTranspose(v[j],right,left);
 90:           VecPlaceArray(middle,b + idx[j]*bs);
 91:           VecAXPY(middle,-1.0,left);
 92:           VecResetArray(middle);
 93:         }
 94:         VecResetArray(right);

 96:       }
 97:     }
 98:     if (flag & SOR_BACKWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_BACKWARD_SWEEP) {

100:       for (i=mbs-1; i>=0; i--) {
101:         n   = a->i[i+1] - a->i[i] - 1;
102:         idx = a->j + a->i[i] + 1;
103:         v   = a->a + a->i[i] + 1;

105:         VecSet(left,0.0);
106:         for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
107:           VecPlaceArray(right,x + idx[j]*bs);
108:           MatMultAdd(v[j],right,left,left);
109:           VecResetArray(right);
110:         }
111:         VecPlaceArray(right,b + i*bs);
112:         VecAYPX(left,-1.0,right);
113:         VecResetArray(right);

115:         VecPlaceArray(right,x + i*bs);
116:         MatSolve(diag[i],left,right);
117:         VecResetArray(right);

119:       }
120:     }
121:   }
122:   VecRestoreArray(xx,&x);
123:   VecRestoreArrayRead(a->workb,&b);
124:   return(0);
125: }

129: PetscErrorCode MatSOR_BlockMat(Mat A,Vec bb,PetscReal omega,MatSORType flag,PetscReal fshift,PetscInt its,PetscInt lits,Vec xx)
130: {
131:   Mat_BlockMat      *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
132:   PetscScalar       *x;
133:   const Mat         *v;
134:   const PetscScalar *b;
135:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
136:   PetscInt          n = A->cmap->n,i,mbs = n/A->rmap->bs,j,bs = A->rmap->bs;
137:   const PetscInt    *idx;
138:   IS                row,col;
139:   MatFactorInfo     info;
140:   Vec               left = a->left,right = a->right;
141:   Mat               *diag;

144:   its = its*lits;
145:   if (its <= 0) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Relaxation requires global its %D and local its %D both positive",its,lits);
146:   if (flag & SOR_EISENSTAT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for Eisenstat");
147:   if (omega != 1.0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for omega not equal to 1.0");
148:   if (fshift) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No support yet for fshift");

150:   if (!a->diags) {
151:     PetscMalloc1(mbs,&a->diags);
152:     MatFactorInfoInitialize(&info);
153:     for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
154:       MatGetOrdering(a->a[a->diag[i]], MATORDERINGND,&row,&col);
155:       MatLUFactorSymbolic(a->diags[i],a->a[a->diag[i]],row,col,&info);
156:       MatLUFactorNumeric(a->diags[i],a->a[a->diag[i]],&info);
157:       ISDestroy(&row);
158:       ISDestroy(&col);
159:     }
160:   }
161:   diag = a->diags;

163:   VecSet(xx,0.0);
164:   VecGetArray(xx,&x);
165:   VecGetArrayRead(bb,&b);

167:   /* need to add code for when initial guess is zero, see MatSOR_SeqAIJ */
168:   while (its--) {
169:     if (flag & SOR_FORWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_FORWARD_SWEEP) {

171:       for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
172:         n   = a->i[i+1] - a->i[i];
173:         idx = a->j + a->i[i];
174:         v   = a->a + a->i[i];

176:         VecSet(left,0.0);
177:         for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
178:           if (idx[j] != i) {
179:             VecPlaceArray(right,x + idx[j]*bs);
180:             MatMultAdd(v[j],right,left,left);
181:             VecResetArray(right);
182:           }
183:         }
184:         VecPlaceArray(right,b + i*bs);
185:         VecAYPX(left,-1.0,right);
186:         VecResetArray(right);

188:         VecPlaceArray(right,x + i*bs);
189:         MatSolve(diag[i],left,right);
190:         VecResetArray(right);
191:       }
192:     }
193:     if (flag & SOR_BACKWARD_SWEEP || flag & SOR_LOCAL_BACKWARD_SWEEP) {

195:       for (i=mbs-1; i>=0; i--) {
196:         n   = a->i[i+1] - a->i[i];
197:         idx = a->j + a->i[i];
198:         v   = a->a + a->i[i];

200:         VecSet(left,0.0);
201:         for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
202:           if (idx[j] != i) {
203:             VecPlaceArray(right,x + idx[j]*bs);
204:             MatMultAdd(v[j],right,left,left);
205:             VecResetArray(right);
206:           }
207:         }
208:         VecPlaceArray(right,b + i*bs);
209:         VecAYPX(left,-1.0,right);
210:         VecResetArray(right);

212:         VecPlaceArray(right,x + i*bs);
213:         MatSolve(diag[i],left,right);
214:         VecResetArray(right);

216:       }
217:     }
218:   }
219:   VecRestoreArray(xx,&x);
220:   VecRestoreArrayRead(bb,&b);
221:   return(0);
222: }

226: PetscErrorCode MatSetValues_BlockMat(Mat A,PetscInt m,const PetscInt im[],PetscInt n,const PetscInt in[],const PetscScalar v[],InsertMode is)
227: {
228:   Mat_BlockMat   *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
229:   PetscInt       *rp,k,low,high,t,ii,row,nrow,i,col,l,rmax,N,lastcol = -1;
230:   PetscInt       *imax=a->imax,*ai=a->i,*ailen=a->ilen;
231:   PetscInt       *aj  =a->j,nonew=a->nonew,bs=A->rmap->bs,brow,bcol;
233:   PetscInt       ridx,cidx;
234:   PetscBool      roworiented=a->roworiented;
235:   MatScalar      value;
236:   Mat            *ap,*aa = a->a;

239:   for (k=0; k<m; k++) { /* loop over added rows */
240:     row  = im[k];
241:     brow = row/bs;
242:     if (row < 0) continue;
243: #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
244:     if (row >= A->rmap->N) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Row too large: row %D max %D",row,A->rmap->N-1);
245: #endif
246:     rp   = aj + ai[brow];
247:     ap   = aa + ai[brow];
248:     rmax = imax[brow];
249:     nrow = ailen[brow];
250:     low  = 0;
251:     high = nrow;
252:     for (l=0; l<n; l++) { /* loop over added columns */
253:       if (in[l] < 0) continue;
254: #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
255:       if (in[l] >= A->cmap->n) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Column too large: col %D max %D",in[l],A->cmap->n-1);
256: #endif
257:       col = in[l]; bcol = col/bs;
258:       if (A->symmetric && brow > bcol) continue;
259:       ridx = row % bs; cidx = col % bs;
260:       if (roworiented) value = v[l + k*n];
261:       else value = v[k + l*m];

263:       if (col <= lastcol) low = 0;
264:       else high = nrow;
265:       lastcol = col;
266:       while (high-low > 7) {
267:         t = (low+high)/2;
268:         if (rp[t] > bcol) high = t;
269:         else              low  = t;
270:       }
271:       for (i=low; i<high; i++) {
272:         if (rp[i] > bcol) break;
273:         if (rp[i] == bcol) goto noinsert1;
274:       }
275:       if (nonew == 1) goto noinsert1;
276:       if (nonew == -1) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Inserting a new nonzero (%D, %D) in the matrix", row, col);
277:       MatSeqXAIJReallocateAIJ(A,a->mbs,1,nrow,brow,bcol,rmax,aa,ai,aj,rp,ap,imax,nonew,Mat);
278:       N = nrow++ - 1; high++;
279:       /* shift up all the later entries in this row */
280:       for (ii=N; ii>=i; ii--) {
281:         rp[ii+1] = rp[ii];
282:         ap[ii+1] = ap[ii];
283:       }
284:       if (N>=i) ap[i] = 0;
285:       rp[i] = bcol;
286:       a->nz++;
287:       A->nonzerostate++;
288: noinsert1:;
289:       if (!*(ap+i)) {
290:         MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,bs,bs,0,0,ap+i);
291:       }
292:       MatSetValues(ap[i],1,&ridx,1,&cidx,&value,is);
293:       low  = i;
294:     }
295:     ailen[brow] = nrow;
296:   }
297:   return(0);
298: }

302: PetscErrorCode MatLoad_BlockMat(Mat newmat, PetscViewer viewer)
303: {
304:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
305:   Mat               tmpA;
306:   PetscInt          i,j,m,n,bs = 1,ncols,*lens,currentcol,mbs,**ii,*ilens,nextcol,*llens,cnt = 0;
307:   const PetscInt    *cols;
308:   const PetscScalar *values;
309:   PetscBool         flg = PETSC_FALSE,notdone;
310:   Mat_SeqAIJ        *a;
311:   Mat_BlockMat      *amat;

314:   MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF,&tmpA);
315:   MatSetType(tmpA,MATSEQAIJ);
316:   MatLoad_SeqAIJ(tmpA,viewer);

318:   MatGetLocalSize(tmpA,&m,&n);
319:   PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_SELF,NULL,"Options for loading BlockMat matrix 1","Mat");
320:   PetscOptionsInt("-matload_block_size","Set the blocksize used to store the matrix","MatLoad",bs,&bs,NULL);
321:   PetscOptionsBool("-matload_symmetric","Store the matrix as symmetric","MatLoad",flg,&flg,NULL);
322:   PetscOptionsEnd();

324:   /* Determine number of nonzero blocks for each block row */
325:   a    = (Mat_SeqAIJ*) tmpA->data;
326:   mbs  = m/bs;
327:   PetscMalloc3(mbs,&lens,bs,&ii,bs,&ilens);
328:   PetscMemzero(lens,mbs*sizeof(PetscInt));

330:   for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
331:     for (j=0; j<bs; j++) {
332:       ii[j]    = a->j + a->i[i*bs + j];
333:       ilens[j] = a->i[i*bs + j + 1] - a->i[i*bs + j];
334:     }

336:     currentcol = -1;
337:     notdone    = PETSC_TRUE;
338:     while (PETSC_TRUE) {
339:       notdone = PETSC_FALSE;
340:       nextcol = 1000000000;
341:       for (j=0; j<bs; j++) {
342:         while ((ilens[j] > 0 && ii[j][0]/bs <= currentcol)) {
343:           ii[j]++;
344:           ilens[j]--;
345:         }
346:         if (ilens[j] > 0) {
347:           notdone = PETSC_TRUE;
348:           nextcol = PetscMin(nextcol,ii[j][0]/bs);
349:         }
350:       }
351:       if (!notdone) break;
352:       if (!flg || (nextcol >= i)) lens[i]++;
353:       currentcol = nextcol;
354:     }
355:   }

357:   if (newmat->rmap->n < 0 && newmat->rmap->N < 0 && newmat->cmap->n < 0 && newmat->cmap->N < 0) {
358:     MatSetSizes(newmat,m,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);
359:   }
360:   MatBlockMatSetPreallocation(newmat,bs,0,lens);
361:   if (flg) {
362:     MatSetOption(newmat,MAT_SYMMETRIC,PETSC_TRUE);
363:   }
364:   amat = (Mat_BlockMat*)(newmat)->data;

366:   /* preallocate the submatrices */
367:   PetscMalloc1(bs,&llens);
368:   for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) { /* loops for block rows */
369:     for (j=0; j<bs; j++) {
370:       ii[j]    = a->j + a->i[i*bs + j];
371:       ilens[j] = a->i[i*bs + j + 1] - a->i[i*bs + j];
372:     }

374:     currentcol = 1000000000;
375:     for (j=0; j<bs; j++) { /* loop over rows in block finding first nonzero block */
376:       if (ilens[j] > 0) {
377:         currentcol = PetscMin(currentcol,ii[j][0]/bs);
378:       }
379:     }

381:     notdone = PETSC_TRUE;
382:     while (PETSC_TRUE) {  /* loops over blocks in block row */

384:       notdone = PETSC_FALSE;
385:       nextcol = 1000000000;
386:       PetscMemzero(llens,bs*sizeof(PetscInt));
387:       for (j=0; j<bs; j++) { /* loop over rows in block */
388:         while ((ilens[j] > 0 && ii[j][0]/bs <= currentcol)) { /* loop over columns in row */
389:           ii[j]++;
390:           ilens[j]--;
391:           llens[j]++;
392:         }
393:         if (ilens[j] > 0) {
394:           notdone = PETSC_TRUE;
395:           nextcol = PetscMin(nextcol,ii[j][0]/bs);
396:         }
397:       }
398:       if (cnt >= amat->maxnz) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Number of blocks found greater than expected %D",cnt);
399:       if (!flg || currentcol >= i) {
400:         amat->j[cnt] = currentcol;
401:         MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,bs,bs,0,llens,amat->a+cnt++);
402:       }

404:       if (!notdone) break;
405:       currentcol = nextcol;
406:     }
407:     amat->ilen[i] = lens[i];
408:   }

410:   PetscFree3(lens,ii,ilens);
411:   PetscFree(llens);

413:   /* copy over the matrix, one row at a time */
414:   for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
415:     MatGetRow(tmpA,i,&ncols,&cols,&values);
416:     MatSetValues(newmat,1,&i,ncols,cols,values,INSERT_VALUES);
417:     MatRestoreRow(tmpA,i,&ncols,&cols,&values);
418:   }
419:   MatAssemblyBegin(newmat,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
420:   MatAssemblyEnd(newmat,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
421:   return(0);
422: }

426: PetscErrorCode MatView_BlockMat(Mat A,PetscViewer viewer)
427: {
428:   Mat_BlockMat      *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
429:   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
430:   const char        *name;
431:   PetscViewerFormat format;

434:   PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)A,&name);
435:   PetscViewerGetFormat(viewer,&format);
436:   if (format == PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII_FACTOR_INFO || format == PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII_INFO) {
437:     PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"Nonzero block matrices = %D \n",a->nz);
438:     if (A->symmetric) {
439:       PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"Only upper triangular part of symmetric matrix is stored\n");
440:     }
441:   }
442:   return(0);
443: }

447: PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_BlockMat(Mat mat)
448: {
450:   Mat_BlockMat   *bmat = (Mat_BlockMat*)mat->data;
451:   PetscInt       i;

454:   VecDestroy(&bmat->right);
455:   VecDestroy(&bmat->left);
456:   VecDestroy(&bmat->middle);
457:   VecDestroy(&bmat->workb);
458:   if (bmat->diags) {
459:     for (i=0; i<mat->rmap->n/mat->rmap->bs; i++) {
460:       MatDestroy(&bmat->diags[i]);
461:     }
462:   }
463:   if (bmat->a) {
464:     for (i=0; i<bmat->nz; i++) {
465:       MatDestroy(&bmat->a[i]);
466:     }
467:   }
468:   MatSeqXAIJFreeAIJ(mat,(PetscScalar**)&bmat->a,&bmat->j,&bmat->i);
469:   PetscFree(mat->data);
470:   return(0);
471: }

475: PetscErrorCode MatMult_BlockMat(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
476: {
477:   Mat_BlockMat   *bmat = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
479:   PetscScalar    *xx,*yy;
480:   PetscInt       *aj,i,*ii,jrow,m = A->rmap->n/A->rmap->bs,bs = A->rmap->bs,n,j;
481:   Mat            *aa;

484:   /*
485:      Standard CSR multiply except each entry is a Mat
486:   */
487:   VecGetArray(x,&xx);

489:   VecSet(y,0.0);
490:   VecGetArray(y,&yy);
491:   aj   = bmat->j;
492:   aa   = bmat->a;
493:   ii   = bmat->i;
494:   for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
495:     jrow = ii[i];
496:     VecPlaceArray(bmat->left,yy + bs*i);
497:     n    = ii[i+1] - jrow;
498:     for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
499:       VecPlaceArray(bmat->right,xx + bs*aj[jrow]);
500:       MatMultAdd(aa[jrow],bmat->right,bmat->left,bmat->left);
501:       VecResetArray(bmat->right);
502:       jrow++;
503:     }
504:     VecResetArray(bmat->left);
505:   }
506:   VecRestoreArray(x,&xx);
507:   VecRestoreArray(y,&yy);
508:   return(0);
509: }

513: PetscErrorCode MatMult_BlockMat_Symmetric(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
514: {
515:   Mat_BlockMat   *bmat = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
517:   PetscScalar    *xx,*yy;
518:   PetscInt       *aj,i,*ii,jrow,m = A->rmap->n/A->rmap->bs,bs = A->rmap->bs,n,j;
519:   Mat            *aa;

522:   /*
523:      Standard CSR multiply except each entry is a Mat
524:   */
525:   VecGetArray(x,&xx);

527:   VecSet(y,0.0);
528:   VecGetArray(y,&yy);
529:   aj   = bmat->j;
530:   aa   = bmat->a;
531:   ii   = bmat->i;
532:   for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
533:     jrow = ii[i];
534:     n    = ii[i+1] - jrow;
535:     VecPlaceArray(bmat->left,yy + bs*i);
536:     VecPlaceArray(bmat->middle,xx + bs*i);
537:     /* if we ALWAYS required a diagonal entry then could remove this if test */
538:     if (aj[jrow] == i) {
539:       VecPlaceArray(bmat->right,xx + bs*aj[jrow]);
540:       MatMultAdd(aa[jrow],bmat->right,bmat->left,bmat->left);
541:       VecResetArray(bmat->right);
542:       jrow++;
543:       n--;
544:     }
545:     for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
546:       VecPlaceArray(bmat->right,xx + bs*aj[jrow]);            /* upper triangular part */
547:       MatMultAdd(aa[jrow],bmat->right,bmat->left,bmat->left);
548:       VecResetArray(bmat->right);

550:       VecPlaceArray(bmat->right,yy + bs*aj[jrow]);            /* lower triangular part */
551:       MatMultTransposeAdd(aa[jrow],bmat->middle,bmat->right,bmat->right);
552:       VecResetArray(bmat->right);
553:       jrow++;
554:     }
555:     VecResetArray(bmat->left);
556:     VecResetArray(bmat->middle);
557:   }
558:   VecRestoreArray(x,&xx);
559:   VecRestoreArray(y,&yy);
560:   return(0);
561: }

565: PetscErrorCode MatMultAdd_BlockMat(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
566: {
568:   return(0);
569: }

573: PetscErrorCode MatMultTranspose_BlockMat(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y)
574: {
576:   return(0);
577: }

581: PetscErrorCode MatMultTransposeAdd_BlockMat(Mat A,Vec x,Vec y,Vec z)
582: {
584:   return(0);
585: }

587: /*
588:      Adds diagonal pointers to sparse matrix structure.
589: */
592: PetscErrorCode MatMarkDiagonal_BlockMat(Mat A)
593: {
594:   Mat_BlockMat   *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
596:   PetscInt       i,j,mbs = A->rmap->n/A->rmap->bs;

599:   if (!a->diag) {
600:     PetscMalloc1(mbs,&a->diag);
601:   }
602:   for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
603:     a->diag[i] = a->i[i+1];
604:     for (j=a->i[i]; j<a->i[i+1]; j++) {
605:       if (a->j[j] == i) {
606:         a->diag[i] = j;
607:         break;
608:       }
609:     }
610:   }
611:   return(0);
612: }

616: PetscErrorCode MatGetSubMatrix_BlockMat(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,MatReuse scall,Mat *B)
617: {
618:   Mat_BlockMat   *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
619:   Mat_SeqAIJ     *c;
621:   PetscInt       i,k,first,step,lensi,nrows,ncols;
622:   PetscInt       *j_new,*i_new,*aj = a->j,*ailen = a->ilen;
623:   PetscScalar    *a_new;
624:   Mat            C,*aa = a->a;
625:   PetscBool      stride,equal;

628:   ISEqual(isrow,iscol,&equal);
629:   if (!equal) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for idential column and row indices");
630:   PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)iscol,ISSTRIDE,&stride);
631:   if (!stride) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for stride indices");
632:   ISStrideGetInfo(iscol,&first,&step);
633:   if (step != A->rmap->bs) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Can only select one entry from each block");

635:   ISGetLocalSize(isrow,&nrows);
636:   ncols = nrows;

638:   /* create submatrix */
639:   if (scall == MAT_REUSE_MATRIX) {
640:     PetscInt n_cols,n_rows;
641:     C    = *B;
642:     MatGetSize(C,&n_rows,&n_cols);
643:     if (n_rows != nrows || n_cols != ncols) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ,"Reused submatrix wrong size");
644:     MatZeroEntries(C);
645:   } else {
646:     MatCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),&C);
647:     MatSetSizes(C,nrows,ncols,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);
648:     if (A->symmetric) {
649:       MatSetType(C,MATSEQSBAIJ);
650:     } else {
651:       MatSetType(C,MATSEQAIJ);
652:     }
653:     MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation(C,0,ailen);
654:     MatSeqSBAIJSetPreallocation(C,1,0,ailen);
655:   }
656:   c = (Mat_SeqAIJ*)C->data;

658:   /* loop over rows inserting into submatrix */
659:   a_new = c->a;
660:   j_new = c->j;
661:   i_new = c->i;

663:   for (i=0; i<nrows; i++) {
664:     lensi = ailen[i];
665:     for (k=0; k<lensi; k++) {
666:       *j_new++ = *aj++;
667:       MatGetValue(*aa++,first,first,a_new++);
668:     }
669:     i_new[i+1] = i_new[i] + lensi;
670:     c->ilen[i] = lensi;
671:   }

673:   MatAssemblyBegin(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
674:   MatAssemblyEnd(C,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
675:   *B   = C;
676:   return(0);
677: }

681: PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyEnd_BlockMat(Mat A,MatAssemblyType mode)
682: {
683:   Mat_BlockMat   *a = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
685:   PetscInt       fshift = 0,i,j,*ai = a->i,*aj = a->j,*imax = a->imax;
686:   PetscInt       m      = a->mbs,*ip,N,*ailen = a->ilen,rmax = 0;
687:   Mat            *aa    = a->a,*ap;

690:   if (mode == MAT_FLUSH_ASSEMBLY) return(0);

692:   if (m) rmax = ailen[0]; /* determine row with most nonzeros */
693:   for (i=1; i<m; i++) {
694:     /* move each row back by the amount of empty slots (fshift) before it*/
695:     fshift += imax[i-1] - ailen[i-1];
696:     rmax    = PetscMax(rmax,ailen[i]);
697:     if (fshift) {
698:       ip = aj + ai[i];
699:       ap = aa + ai[i];
700:       N  = ailen[i];
701:       for (j=0; j<N; j++) {
702:         ip[j-fshift] = ip[j];
703:         ap[j-fshift] = ap[j];
704:       }
705:     }
706:     ai[i] = ai[i-1] + ailen[i-1];
707:   }
708:   if (m) {
709:     fshift += imax[m-1] - ailen[m-1];
710:     ai[m]   = ai[m-1] + ailen[m-1];
711:   }
712:   /* reset ilen and imax for each row */
713:   for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
714:     ailen[i] = imax[i] = ai[i+1] - ai[i];
715:   }
716:   a->nz = ai[m];
717:   for (i=0; i<a->nz; i++) {
718: #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
719:     if (!aa[i]) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Null matrix at location %D column %D nz %D",i,aj[i],a->nz);
720: #endif
721:     MatAssemblyBegin(aa[i],MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
722:     MatAssemblyEnd(aa[i],MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
723:   }
724:   PetscInfo4(A,"Matrix size: %D X %D; storage space: %D unneeded,%D used\n",m,A->cmap->n/A->cmap->bs,fshift,a->nz);
725:   PetscInfo1(A,"Number of mallocs during MatSetValues() is %D\n",a->reallocs);
726:   PetscInfo1(A,"Maximum nonzeros in any row is %D\n",rmax);

728:   A->info.mallocs    += a->reallocs;
729:   a->reallocs         = 0;
730:   A->info.nz_unneeded = (double)fshift;
731:   a->rmax             = rmax;
732:   MatMarkDiagonal_BlockMat(A);
733:   return(0);
734: }

738: PetscErrorCode MatSetOption_BlockMat(Mat A,MatOption opt,PetscBool flg)
739: {
741:   if (opt == MAT_SYMMETRIC && flg) {
742:     A->ops->sor  = MatSOR_BlockMat_Symmetric;
743:     A->ops->mult = MatMult_BlockMat_Symmetric;
744:   } else {
745:     PetscInfo1(A,"Unused matrix option %s\n",MatOptions[opt]);
746:   }
747:   return(0);
748: }


751: static struct _MatOps MatOps_Values = {MatSetValues_BlockMat,
752:                                        0,
753:                                        0,
754:                                        MatMult_BlockMat,
755:                                /*  4*/ MatMultAdd_BlockMat,
756:                                        MatMultTranspose_BlockMat,
757:                                        MatMultTransposeAdd_BlockMat,
758:                                        0,
759:                                        0,
760:                                        0,
761:                                /* 10*/ 0,
762:                                        0,
763:                                        0,
764:                                        MatSOR_BlockMat,
765:                                        0,
766:                                /* 15*/ 0,
767:                                        0,
768:                                        0,
769:                                        0,
770:                                        0,
771:                                /* 20*/ 0,
772:                                        MatAssemblyEnd_BlockMat,
773:                                        MatSetOption_BlockMat,
774:                                        0,
775:                                /* 24*/ 0,
776:                                        0,
777:                                        0,
778:                                        0,
779:                                        0,
780:                                /* 29*/ 0,
781:                                        0,
782:                                        0,
783:                                        0,
784:                                        0,
785:                                /* 34*/ 0,
786:                                        0,
787:                                        0,
788:                                        0,
789:                                        0,
790:                                /* 39*/ 0,
791:                                        0,
792:                                        0,
793:                                        0,
794:                                        0,
795:                                /* 44*/ 0,
796:                                        0,
797:                                        0,
798:                                        0,
799:                                        0,
800:                                /* 49*/ 0,
801:                                        0,
802:                                        0,
803:                                        0,
804:                                        0,
805:                                /* 54*/ 0,
806:                                        0,
807:                                        0,
808:                                        0,
809:                                        0,
810:                                /* 59*/ MatGetSubMatrix_BlockMat,
811:                                        MatDestroy_BlockMat,
812:                                        MatView_BlockMat,
813:                                        0,
814:                                        0,
815:                                /* 64*/ 0,
816:                                        0,
817:                                        0,
818:                                        0,
819:                                        0,
820:                                /* 69*/ 0,
821:                                        0,
822:                                        0,
823:                                        0,
824:                                        0,
825:                                /* 74*/ 0,
826:                                        0,
827:                                        0,
828:                                        0,
829:                                        0,
830:                                /* 79*/ 0,
831:                                        0,
832:                                        0,
833:                                        0,
834:                                        MatLoad_BlockMat,
835:                                /* 84*/ 0,
836:                                        0,
837:                                        0,
838:                                        0,
839:                                        0,
840:                                /* 89*/ 0,
841:                                        0,
842:                                        0,
843:                                        0,
844:                                        0,
845:                                /* 94*/ 0,
846:                                        0,
847:                                        0,
848:                                        0,
849:                                        0,
850:                                /* 99*/ 0,
851:                                        0,
852:                                        0,
853:                                        0,
854:                                        0,
855:                                /*104*/ 0,
856:                                        0,
857:                                        0,
858:                                        0,
859:                                        0,
860:                                /*109*/ 0,
861:                                        0,
862:                                        0,
863:                                        0,
864:                                        0,
865:                                /*114*/ 0,
866:                                        0,
867:                                        0,
868:                                        0,
869:                                        0,
870:                                /*119*/ 0,
871:                                        0,
872:                                        0,
873:                                        0,
874:                                        0,
875:                                /*124*/ 0,
876:                                        0,
877:                                        0,
878:                                        0,
879:                                        0,
880:                                /*129*/ 0,
881:                                        0,
882:                                        0,
883:                                        0,
884:                                        0,
885:                                /*134*/ 0,
886:                                        0,
887:                                        0,
888:                                        0,
889:                                        0,
890:                                /*139*/ 0,
891:                                        0,
892:                                        0
893: };

897: /*@C
898:    MatBlockMatSetPreallocation - For good matrix assembly performance
899:    the user should preallocate the matrix storage by setting the parameter nz
900:    (or the array nnz).  By setting these parameters accurately, performance
901:    during matrix assembly can be increased by more than a factor of 50.

903:    Collective on MPI_Comm

905:    Input Parameters:
906: +  B - The matrix
907: .  bs - size of each block in matrix
908: .  nz - number of nonzeros per block row (same for all rows)
909: -  nnz - array containing the number of nonzeros in the various block rows
910:          (possibly different for each row) or NULL

912:    Notes:
913:      If nnz is given then nz is ignored

915:    Specify the preallocated storage with either nz or nnz (not both).
916:    Set nz=PETSC_DEFAULT and nnz=NULL for PETSc to control dynamic memory
917:    allocation.  For large problems you MUST preallocate memory or you
918:    will get TERRIBLE performance, see the users' manual chapter on matrices.

920:    Level: intermediate

922: .seealso: MatCreate(), MatCreateBlockMat(), MatSetValues()

924: @*/
925: PetscErrorCode  MatBlockMatSetPreallocation(Mat B,PetscInt bs,PetscInt nz,const PetscInt nnz[])
926: {

930:   PetscTryMethod(B,"MatBlockMatSetPreallocation_C",(Mat,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[]),(B,bs,nz,nnz));
931:   return(0);
932: }

936: PetscErrorCode  MatBlockMatSetPreallocation_BlockMat(Mat A,PetscInt bs,PetscInt nz,PetscInt *nnz)
937: {
938:   Mat_BlockMat   *bmat = (Mat_BlockMat*)A->data;
940:   PetscInt       i;

943:   PetscLayoutSetBlockSize(A->rmap,bs);
944:   PetscLayoutSetBlockSize(A->cmap,bs);
945:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->rmap);
946:   PetscLayoutSetUp(A->cmap);
947:   PetscLayoutGetBlockSize(A->rmap,&bs);

949:   if (nz == PETSC_DEFAULT || nz == PETSC_DECIDE) nz = 5;
950:   if (nz < 0) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"nz cannot be less than 0: value %d",nz);
951:   if (nnz) {
952:     for (i=0; i<A->rmap->n/bs; i++) {
953:       if (nnz[i] < 0) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"nnz cannot be less than 0: local row %d value %d",i,nnz[i]);
954:       if (nnz[i] > A->cmap->n/bs) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"nnz cannot be greater than row length: local row %d value %d rowlength %d",i,nnz[i],A->cmap->n/bs);
955:     }
956:   }
957:   bmat->mbs = A->rmap->n/bs;

959:   VecCreateSeqWithArray(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,bs,NULL,&bmat->right);
960:   VecCreateSeqWithArray(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,bs,NULL,&bmat->middle);
961:   VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,bs,&bmat->left);

963:   if (!bmat->imax) {
964:     PetscMalloc2(A->rmap->n,&bmat->imax,A->rmap->n,&bmat->ilen);
965:     PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)A,2*A->rmap->n*sizeof(PetscInt));
966:   }
967:   if (nnz) {
968:     nz = 0;
969:     for (i=0; i<A->rmap->n/A->rmap->bs; i++) {
970:       bmat->imax[i] = nnz[i];
971:       nz           += nnz[i];
972:     }
973:   } else SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Currently requires block row by row preallocation");

975:   /* bmat->ilen will count nonzeros in each row so far. */
976:   for (i=0; i<bmat->mbs; i++) bmat->ilen[i] = 0;

978:   /* allocate the matrix space */
979:   MatSeqXAIJFreeAIJ(A,(PetscScalar**)&bmat->a,&bmat->j,&bmat->i);
980:   PetscMalloc3(nz,&bmat->a,nz,&bmat->j,A->rmap->n+1,&bmat->i);
981:   PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)A,(A->rmap->n+1)*sizeof(PetscInt)+nz*(sizeof(PetscScalar)+sizeof(PetscInt)));
982:   bmat->i[0] = 0;
983:   for (i=1; i<bmat->mbs+1; i++) {
984:     bmat->i[i] = bmat->i[i-1] + bmat->imax[i-1];
985:   }
986:   bmat->singlemalloc = PETSC_TRUE;
987:   bmat->free_a       = PETSC_TRUE;
988:   bmat->free_ij      = PETSC_TRUE;

990:   bmat->nz            = 0;
991:   bmat->maxnz         = nz;
992:   A->info.nz_unneeded = (double)bmat->maxnz;
993:   MatSetOption(A,MAT_NEW_NONZERO_ALLOCATION_ERR,PETSC_TRUE);
994:   return(0);
995: }

997: /*MC
998:    MATBLOCKMAT - A matrix that is defined by a set of Mat's that represents a sparse block matrix
999:                  consisting of (usually) sparse blocks.

1001:   Level: advanced

1003: .seealso: MatCreateBlockMat()

1005: M*/

1009: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreate_BlockMat(Mat A)
1010: {
1011:   Mat_BlockMat   *b;

1015:   PetscNewLog(A,&b);
1016:   A->data = (void*)b;
1017:   PetscMemcpy(A->ops,&MatOps_Values,sizeof(struct _MatOps));

1019:   A->assembled    = PETSC_TRUE;
1020:   A->preallocated = PETSC_FALSE;
1021:   PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)A,MATBLOCKMAT);

1023:   PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)A,"MatBlockMatSetPreallocation_C",MatBlockMatSetPreallocation_BlockMat);
1024:   return(0);
1025: }

1029: /*@C
1030:    MatCreateBlockMat - Creates a new matrix in which each block contains a uniform-size sequential Mat object

1032:   Collective on MPI_Comm

1034:    Input Parameters:
1035: +  comm - MPI communicator
1036: .  m - number of rows
1037: .  n  - number of columns
1038: .  bs - size of each submatrix
1039: .  nz  - expected maximum number of nonzero blocks in row (use PETSC_DEFAULT if not known)
1040: -  nnz - expected number of nonzers per block row if known (use NULL otherwise)


1043:    Output Parameter:
1044: .  A - the matrix

1046:    Level: intermediate

1048:    Notes: Matrices of this type are nominally-sparse matrices in which each "entry" is a Mat object.  Each Mat must
1049:    have the same size and be sequential.  The local and global sizes must be compatible with this decomposition.

1051:    For matrices containing parallel submatrices and variable block sizes, see MATNEST.

1053: .keywords: matrix, bmat, create

1055: .seealso: MATBLOCKMAT, MatCreateNest()
1056: @*/
1057: PetscErrorCode  MatCreateBlockMat(MPI_Comm comm,PetscInt m,PetscInt n,PetscInt bs,PetscInt nz,PetscInt *nnz, Mat *A)
1058: {

1062:   MatCreate(comm,A);
1063:   MatSetSizes(*A,m,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);
1064:   MatSetType(*A,MATBLOCKMAT);
1065:   MatBlockMatSetPreallocation(*A,bs,nz,nnz);
1066:   return(0);
1067: }