Actual source code: options.c

  1: /* Define Feature test macros to make sure atoll is available (SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, C99), not in (C89 and POSIX.1-1996) */
  2: #define PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS /* for atoll() */

  4: /*
  5:    These routines simplify the use of command line, file options, etc., and are used to manipulate the options database.
  6:    This provides the low-level interface, the high level interface is in aoptions.c

  8:    Some routines use regular malloc and free because it cannot know  what malloc is requested with the
  9:    options database until it has already processed the input.
 10: */

 12: #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>
 13: #include <petscviewer.h>
 14: #include <ctype.h>
 15: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MALLOC_H)
 16:   #include <malloc.h>
 17: #endif
 18: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
 19:   #include <strings.h> /* strcasecmp */
 20: #endif

 22: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRCASECMP)
 23:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) strcasecmp(a, b)
 24: #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRICMP)
 25:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) stricmp(a, b)
 26: #else
 27:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) Error_strcasecmp_not_found
 28: #endif

 30: #include <petsc/private/hashtable.h>

 32: /* This assumes ASCII encoding and ignores locale settings */
 33: /* Using tolower() is about 2X slower in microbenchmarks   */
 34: static inline int PetscToLower(int c)
 35: {
 36:   return ((c >= 'A') & (c <= 'Z')) ? c + 'a' - 'A' : c;
 37: }

 39: /* Bob Jenkins's one at a time hash function (case-insensitive) */
 40: static inline unsigned int PetscOptHash(const char key[])
 41: {
 42:   unsigned int hash = 0;
 43:   while (*key) {
 44:     hash += PetscToLower(*key++);
 45:     hash += hash << 10;
 46:     hash ^= hash >> 6;
 47:   }
 48:   hash += hash << 3;
 49:   hash ^= hash >> 11;
 50:   hash += hash << 15;
 51:   return hash;
 52: }

 54: static inline int PetscOptEqual(const char a[], const char b[])
 55: {
 56:   return !PetscOptNameCmp(a, b);
 57: }

 59: KHASH_INIT(HO, kh_cstr_t, int, 1, PetscOptHash, PetscOptEqual)

 61: #define MAXPREFIXES        25
 62: #define MAXOPTIONSMONITORS 5

 64: const char *PetscOptionSources[] = {"code", "command line", "file", "environment"};

 66: // This table holds all the options set by the user
 67: struct _n_PetscOptions {
 68:   PetscOptions previous;

 70:   int                N;      /* number of options */
 71:   int                Nalloc; /* number of allocated options */
 72:   char             **names;  /* option names */
 73:   char             **values; /* option values */
 74:   PetscBool         *used;   /* flag option use */
 75:   PetscOptionSource *source; /* source for option value */
 76:   PetscBool          precedentProcessed;

 78:   /* Hash table */
 79:   khash_t(HO) *ht;

 81:   /* Prefixes */
 82:   int  prefixind;
 83:   int  prefixstack[MAXPREFIXES];
 84:   char prefix[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];

 86:   /* Aliases */
 87:   int    Na;       /* number or aliases */
 88:   int    Naalloc;  /* number of allocated aliases */
 89:   char **aliases1; /* aliased */
 90:   char **aliases2; /* aliasee */

 92:   /* Help */
 93:   PetscBool help;       /* flag whether "-help" is in the database */
 94:   PetscBool help_intro; /* flag whether "-help intro" is in the database */

 96:   /* Monitors */
 97:   PetscBool monitorFromOptions, monitorCancel;
 98:   PetscErrorCode (*monitor[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS])(const char[], const char[], PetscOptionSource, void *); /* returns control to user after */
 99:   PetscErrorCode (*monitordestroy[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS])(void **);                                        /* callback for monitor destruction */
100:   void    *monitorcontext[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS];                                                          /* to pass arbitrary user data into monitor */
101:   PetscInt numbermonitors;                                                                              /* to, for instance, detect options being set */
102: };

104: static PetscOptions defaultoptions = NULL; /* the options database routines query this object for options */

106: /* list of options which precede others, i.e., are processed in PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags() */
107: /* these options can only take boolean values, the code will crash if given a non-boolean value */
108: static const char *precedentOptions[] = {"-petsc_ci", "-options_monitor", "-options_monitor_cancel", "-help", "-skip_petscrc"};
109: enum PetscPrecedentOption {
110:   PO_CI_ENABLE,
111:   PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR,
112:   PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR_CANCEL,
113:   PO_HELP,
114:   PO_SKIP_PETSCRC,
115:   PO_NUM
116: };

118: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(PetscOptions, const char[], const char[], int *, PetscOptionSource);
119: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(PetscOptions, const char[], PetscOptionSource);

121: /*
122:     Options events monitor
123: */
124: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitor(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source)
125: {
126:   PetscFunctionBegin;
127:   if (!value) value = "";
128:   if (options->monitorFromOptions) PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitorDefault(name, value, source, NULL));
129:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < options->numbermonitors; i++) PetscCall((*options->monitor[i])(name, value, source, options->monitorcontext[i]));
130:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
131: }

133: /*@
134:   PetscOptionsCreate - Creates an empty options database.

136:   Logically Collective

138:   Output Parameter:
139: . options - Options database object

141:   Level: advanced

143:   Note:
144:   Though PETSc has a concept of multiple options database the current code uses a single default `PetscOptions` object

146:   Developer Notes:
147:   We may want eventually to pass a `MPI_Comm` to determine the ownership of the object

149:   This object never got developed after being introduced, it is not clear that supporting multiple `PetscOptions` objects is useful

151: .seealso: `PetscOptionsDestroy()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
152: @*/
153: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCreate(PetscOptions *options)
154: {
155:   PetscFunctionBegin;
156:   PetscAssertPointer(options, 1);
157:   *options = (PetscOptions)calloc(1, sizeof(**options));
158:   PetscCheck(*options, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Failed to allocate the options database");
159:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
160: }

162: /*@
163:   PetscOptionsDestroy - Destroys an option database.

165:   Logically Collective on whatever communicator was associated with the call to `PetscOptionsCreate()`

167:   Input Parameter:
168: . options - the `PetscOptions` object

170:   Level: advanced

172: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
173: @*/
174: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDestroy(PetscOptions *options)
175: {
176:   PetscFunctionBegin;
177:   PetscAssertPointer(options, 1);
178:   if (!*options) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
179:   PetscCheck(!(*options)->previous, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "You are destroying an option that has been used with PetscOptionsPush() but does not have a corresponding PetscOptionsPop()");
180:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsClear(*options));
181:   /* XXX what about monitors ? */
182:   free(*options);
183:   *options = NULL;
184:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
185: }

187: /*
188:     PetscOptionsCreateDefault - Creates the default global options database
189: */
190: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCreateDefault(void)
191: {
192:   PetscFunctionBegin;
193:   if (PetscUnlikely(!defaultoptions)) PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreate(&defaultoptions));
194:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
195: }

197: /*@
198:   PetscOptionsPush - Push a new `PetscOptions` object as the default provider of options
199:   Allows using different parts of a code to use different options databases

201:   Logically Collective

203:   Input Parameter:
204: . opt - the options obtained with `PetscOptionsCreate()`

206:   Level: advanced

208:   Notes:
209:   Use `PetscOptionsPop()` to return to the previous default options database

211:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI ranks that call this routine will
212:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
213:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
214:   on different ranks.

216:   Developer Notes:
217:   Though this functionality has been provided it has never been used in PETSc and might be removed.

219: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
220: @*/
221: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPush(PetscOptions opt)
222: {
223:   PetscFunctionBegin;
224:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
225:   opt->previous  = defaultoptions;
226:   defaultoptions = opt;
227:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
228: }

230: /*@
231:   PetscOptionsPop - Pop the most recent `PetscOptionsPush()` to return to the previous default options

233:   Logically Collective on whatever communicator was associated with the call to `PetscOptionsCreate()`

235:   Level: advanced

237: .seealso: `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
238: @*/
239: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPop(void)
240: {
241:   PetscOptions current = defaultoptions;

243:   PetscFunctionBegin;
244:   PetscCheck(defaultoptions, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Missing default options");
245:   PetscCheck(defaultoptions->previous, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "PetscOptionsPop() called too many times");
246:   defaultoptions    = defaultoptions->previous;
247:   current->previous = NULL;
248:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
249: }

251: /*
252:     PetscOptionsDestroyDefault - Destroys the default global options database
253: */
254: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDestroyDefault(void)
255: {
256:   PetscFunctionBegin;
257:   if (!defaultoptions) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
258:   /* Destroy any options that the user forgot to pop */
259:   while (defaultoptions->previous) {
260:     PetscOptions tmp = defaultoptions;

262:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsPop());
263:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsDestroy(&tmp));
264:   }
265:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsDestroy(&defaultoptions));
266:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
267: }

269: /*@
270:   PetscOptionsValidKey - PETSc Options database keys must begin with one or two dashes (-) followed by a letter.

272:   Not Collective

274:   Input Parameter:
275: . key - string to check if valid

277:   Output Parameter:
278: . valid - `PETSC_TRUE` if a valid key

280:   Level: intermediate

282: .seealso: `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`
283: @*/
284: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsValidKey(const char key[], PetscBool *valid)
285: {
286:   char               *ptr;
287:   PETSC_UNUSED double d;

289:   PetscFunctionBegin;
290:   if (key) PetscAssertPointer(key, 1);
291:   PetscAssertPointer(valid, 2);
292:   *valid = PETSC_FALSE;
293:   if (!key) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
294:   if (key[0] != '-') PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
295:   if (key[1] == '-') key++;
296:   if (!isalpha((int)key[1])) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
297:   d = strtod(key, &ptr);
298:   if (ptr != key && !(*ptr == '_' || isalnum((int)*ptr))) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
299:   *valid = PETSC_TRUE;
300:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
301: }

303: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(PetscOptions options, const char in_str[], PetscOptionSource source)
304: {
305:   char      *first, *second;
306:   PetscToken token;

308:   PetscFunctionBegin;
309:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(in_str, ' ', &token));
310:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
311:   while (first) {
312:     PetscBool isfile, isfileyaml, isstringyaml, ispush, ispop, key;

314:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_file", &isfile));
315:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_file_yaml", &isfileyaml));
316:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_string_yaml", &isstringyaml));
317:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-prefix_push", &ispush));
318:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-prefix_pop", &ispop));
319:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(first, &key));
320:     if (!key) {
321:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
322:     } else if (isfile) {
323:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
324:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_SELF, options, second, PETSC_TRUE));
325:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
326:     } else if (isfileyaml) {
327:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
328:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(PETSC_COMM_SELF, options, second, PETSC_TRUE));
329:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
330:     } else if (isstringyaml) {
331:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
332:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, second, source));
333:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
334:     } else if (ispush) {
335:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
336:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, second));
337:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
338:     } else if (ispop) {
339:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
340:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
341:     } else {
342:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
343:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(second, &key));
344:       if (!key) {
345:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, first, second, NULL, source));
346:         PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
347:       } else {
348:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, first, NULL, NULL, source));
349:         first = second;
350:       }
351:     }
352:   }
353:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
354:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
355: }

357: /*@C
358:   PetscOptionsInsertString - Inserts options into the database from a string

360:   Logically Collective

362:   Input Parameters:
363: + options - options object
364: - in_str  - string that contains options separated by blanks

366:   Level: intermediate

368:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
369:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
370:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
371:   on different ranks.

373:    Contributed by Boyana Norris

375: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
376:           `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
377:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
378:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
379:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
380:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`
381: @*/
382: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertString(PetscOptions options, const char in_str[])
383: {
384:   PetscFunctionBegin;
385:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, in_str, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
386:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
387: }

389: /*
390:     Returns a line (ended by a \n, \r or null character of any length. Result should be freed with free()
391: */
392: static char *Petscgetline(FILE *f)
393: {
394:   size_t size = 0;
395:   size_t len  = 0;
396:   size_t last = 0;
397:   char  *buf  = NULL;

399:   if (feof(f)) return NULL;
400:   do {
401:     size += 1024;                             /* BUFSIZ is defined as "the optimal read size for this platform" */
402:     buf = (char *)realloc((void *)buf, size); /* realloc(NULL,n) is the same as malloc(n) */
403:     /* Actually do the read. Note that fgets puts a terminal '\0' on the
404:     end of the string, so we make sure we overwrite this */
405:     if (!fgets(buf + len, 1024, f)) buf[len] = 0;
406:     PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscStrlen(buf, &len));
407:     last = len - 1;
408:   } while (!feof(f) && buf[last] != '\n' && buf[last] != '\r');
409:   if (len) return buf;
410:   free(buf);
411:   return NULL;
412: }

414: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFilename(MPI_Comm comm, const char file[], char filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN], PetscBool *yaml)
415: {
416:   char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN + 8], path[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN + 8], *tail;

418:   PetscFunctionBegin;
419:   *yaml = PETSC_FALSE;
420:   PetscCall(PetscStrreplace(comm, file, fname, sizeof(fname)));
421:   PetscCall(PetscFixFilename(fname, path));
422:   PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(path, ":yaml", yaml));
423:   if (*yaml) {
424:     PetscCall(PetscStrrchr(path, ':', &tail));
425:     tail[-1] = 0; /* remove ":yaml" suffix from path */
426:   }
427:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(filename, path, PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN));
428:   /* check for standard YAML and JSON filename extensions */
429:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".yaml", yaml));
430:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".yml", yaml));
431:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".json", yaml));
432:   if (!*yaml) { /* check file contents */
433:     PetscMPIInt rank;
434:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
435:     if (rank == 0) {
436:       FILE *fh = fopen(filename, "r");
437:       if (fh) {
438:         char buf[6] = "";
439:         if (fread(buf, 1, 6, fh) > 0) {
440:           PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(buf, "%YAML ", 6, yaml));          /* check for '%YAML' tag */
441:           if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(buf, "---", 3, yaml)); /* check for document start */
442:         }
443:         (void)fclose(fh);
444:       }
445:     }
446:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(yaml, 1, MPIU_BOOL, 0, comm));
447:   }
448:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
449: }

451: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertFilePetsc(MPI_Comm comm, PetscOptions options, const char file[], PetscBool require)
452: {
453:   char       *string, *vstring = NULL, *astring = NULL, *packed = NULL;
454:   char       *tokens[4];
455:   size_t      i, len, bytes;
456:   FILE       *fd;
457:   PetscToken  token = NULL;
458:   int         err;
459:   char       *cmatch = NULL;
460:   const char  cmt    = '#';
461:   PetscInt    line   = 1;
462:   PetscMPIInt rank, cnt = 0, acnt = 0, counts[2];
463:   PetscBool   isdir, alias = PETSC_FALSE, valid;

465:   PetscFunctionBegin;
466:   PetscCall(PetscMemzero(tokens, sizeof(tokens)));
467:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
468:   if (rank == 0) {
469:     char fpath[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
470:     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];

472:     PetscCall(PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_SELF, file, fpath, sizeof(fpath)));
473:     PetscCall(PetscFixFilename(fpath, fname));

475:     fd = fopen(fname, "r");
476:     PetscCall(PetscTestDirectory(fname, 'r', &isdir));
477:     PetscCheck(!isdir || !require, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Specified options file %s is a directory", fname);
478:     if (fd && !isdir) {
479:       PetscSegBuffer vseg, aseg;
480:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferCreate(1, 4000, &vseg));
481:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferCreate(1, 2000, &aseg));

483:       /* the following line will not work when opening initial files (like .petscrc) since info is not yet set */
484:       PetscCall(PetscInfo(NULL, "Opened options file %s\n", file));

486:       while ((string = Petscgetline(fd))) {
487:         /* eliminate comments from each line */
488:         PetscCall(PetscStrchr(string, cmt, &cmatch));
489:         if (cmatch) *cmatch = 0;
490:         PetscCall(PetscStrlen(string, &len));
491:         /* replace tabs, ^M, \n with " " */
492:         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
493:           if (string[i] == '\t' || string[i] == '\r' || string[i] == '\n') string[i] = ' ';
494:         }
495:         PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(string, ' ', &token));
496:         PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
497:         if (!tokens[0]) {
498:           goto destroy;
499:         } else if (!tokens[0][0]) { /* if token 0 is empty (string begins with spaces), redo */
500:           PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
501:         }
502:         for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[i]));
503:         if (!tokens[0]) {
504:           goto destroy;
505:         } else if (tokens[0][0] == '-') {
506:           PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[0], &valid));
507:           PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid option %s", fname, line, tokens[0]);
508:           PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[0], &len));
509:           PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, len + 1, &vstring));
510:           PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring, tokens[0], len));
511:           vstring[len] = ' ';
512:           if (tokens[1]) {
513:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[1], &valid));
514:             PetscCheck(!valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": cannot specify two options per line (%s %s)", fname, line, tokens[0], tokens[1]);
515:             PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[1], &len));
516:             PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, len + 3, &vstring));
517:             vstring[0] = '"';
518:             PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring + 1, tokens[1], len));
519:             vstring[len + 1] = '"';
520:             vstring[len + 2] = ' ';
521:           }
522:         } else {
523:           PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(tokens[0], "alias", &alias));
524:           if (alias) {
525:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[1], &valid));
526:             PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid aliased option %s", fname, line, tokens[1]);
527:             PetscCheck(tokens[2], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": alias missing for %s", fname, line, tokens[1]);
528:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[2], &valid));
529:             PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid aliasee option %s", fname, line, tokens[2]);
530:             PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[1], &len));
531:             PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, len + 1, &astring));
532:             PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(astring, tokens[1], len));
533:             astring[len] = ' ';

535:             PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[2], &len));
536:             PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, len + 1, &astring));
537:             PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(astring, tokens[2], len));
538:             astring[len] = ' ';
539:           } else SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Unknown first token in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": %s", fname, line, tokens[0]);
540:         }
541:         {
542:           const char *extraToken = alias ? tokens[3] : tokens[2];
543:           PetscCheck(!extraToken, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": extra token %s", fname, line, extraToken);
544:         }
545:       destroy:
546:         free(string);
547:         PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
548:         alias = PETSC_FALSE;
549:         line++;
550:       }
551:       err = fclose(fd);
552:       PetscCheck(!err, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SYS, "fclose() failed on file %s", fname);
553:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGetSize(aseg, &bytes)); /* size without null termination */
554:       PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(bytes, &acnt));
555:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, 1, &astring));
556:       astring[0] = 0;
557:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGetSize(vseg, &bytes)); /* size without null termination */
558:       PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(bytes, &cnt));
559:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, 1, &vstring));
560:       vstring[0] = 0;
561:       PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(2 + acnt + cnt, &packed));
562:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferExtractTo(aseg, packed));
563:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferExtractTo(vseg, packed + acnt + 1));
564:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferDestroy(&aseg));
565:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferDestroy(&vseg));
566:     } else PetscCheck(!require, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unable to open options file %s", fname);
567:   }

569:   counts[0] = acnt;
570:   counts[1] = cnt;
571:   err       = MPI_Bcast(counts, 2, MPI_INT, 0, comm);
572:   PetscCheck(!err, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_LIB, "Error in first MPI collective call, could be caused by using an incorrect mpiexec or a network problem, it can be caused by having VPN running: see https://petsc.org/release/faq/");
573:   acnt = counts[0];
574:   cnt  = counts[1];
575:   if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(2 + acnt + cnt, &packed));
576:   if (acnt || cnt) {
577:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(packed, 2 + acnt + cnt, MPI_CHAR, 0, comm));
578:     astring = packed;
579:     vstring = packed + acnt + 1;
580:   }

582:   if (acnt) {
583:     PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(astring, ' ', &token));
584:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
585:     while (tokens[0]) {
586:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[1]));
587:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetAlias(options, tokens[0], tokens[1]));
588:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
589:     }
590:     PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
591:   }

593:   if (cnt) PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, vstring, PETSC_OPT_FILE));
594:   PetscCall(PetscFree(packed));
595:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
596: }

598: /*@C
599:   PetscOptionsInsertFile - Inserts options into the database from a file.

601:   Collective

603:   Input Parameters:
604: + comm    - the processes that will share the options (usually `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`)
605: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
606: . file    - name of file,
607:            ".yml" and ".yaml" filename extensions are inserted as YAML options,
608:            append ":yaml" to filename to force YAML options.
609: - require - if `PETSC_TRUE` will generate an error if the file does not exist

611:   Level: developer

613:   Notes:
614:   Use  # for lines that are comments and which should be ignored.
615:   Usually, instead of using this command, one should list the file name in the call to `PetscInitialize()`, this insures that certain options
616:   such as `-log_view` or `-malloc_debug` are processed properly. This routine only sets options into the options database that will be processed by later
617:   calls to `XXXSetFromOptions()`, it should not be used for options listed under PetscInitialize().
618:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes in comm will
619:   have the effect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
620:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
621:   on different ranks.

623: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
624:           `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
625:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
626:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
627:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
628:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
629: @*/
630: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertFile(MPI_Comm comm, PetscOptions options, const char file[], PetscBool require)
631: {
632:   char      filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
633:   PetscBool yaml;

635:   PetscFunctionBegin;
636:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFilename(comm, file, filename, &yaml));
637:   if (yaml) {
638:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(comm, options, filename, require));
639:   } else {
640:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFilePetsc(comm, options, filename, require));
641:   }
642:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
643: }

645: /*@C
646:   PetscOptionsInsertArgs - Inserts options into the database from a array of strings

648:   Logically Collective

650:   Input Parameters:
651: + options - options object
652: . argc    - the array length
653: - args    - the string array

655:   Level: intermediate

657: .seealso: `PetscOptions`, `PetscOptionsInsertString()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`
658: @*/
659: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertArgs(PetscOptions options, int argc, char *args[])
660: {
661:   MPI_Comm     comm  = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
662:   int          left  = PetscMax(argc, 0);
663:   char *const *eargs = args;

665:   PetscFunctionBegin;
666:   while (left) {
667:     PetscBool isfile, isfileyaml, isstringyaml, ispush, ispop, key;
668:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_file", &isfile));
669:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_file_yaml", &isfileyaml));
670:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_string_yaml", &isstringyaml));
671:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-prefix_push", &ispush));
672:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-prefix_pop", &ispop));
673:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(eargs[0], &key));
674:     if (!key) {
675:       eargs++;
676:       left--;
677:     } else if (isfile) {
678:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing filename for -options_file filename option");
679:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(comm, options, eargs[1], PETSC_TRUE));
680:       eargs += 2;
681:       left -= 2;
682:     } else if (isfileyaml) {
683:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing filename for -options_file_yaml filename option");
684:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(comm, options, eargs[1], PETSC_TRUE));
685:       eargs += 2;
686:       left -= 2;
687:     } else if (isstringyaml) {
688:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing string for -options_string_yaml string option");
689:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, eargs[1], PETSC_OPT_CODE));
690:       eargs += 2;
691:       left -= 2;
692:     } else if (ispush) {
693:       PetscCheck(left > 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing prefix for -prefix_push option");
694:       PetscCheck(eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing prefix for -prefix_push option (prefixes cannot start with '-')");
695:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, eargs[1]));
696:       eargs += 2;
697:       left -= 2;
698:     } else if (ispop) {
699:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
700:       eargs++;
701:       left--;
702:     } else {
703:       PetscBool nextiskey = PETSC_FALSE;
704:       if (left >= 2) PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(eargs[1], &nextiskey));
705:       if (left < 2 || nextiskey) {
706:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, eargs[0], NULL, NULL, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
707:         eargs++;
708:         left--;
709:       } else {
710:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, eargs[0], eargs[1], NULL, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
711:         eargs += 2;
712:         left -= 2;
713:       }
714:     }
715:   }
716:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
717: }

719: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(enum PetscPrecedentOption opt, const char *val[], const PetscBool set[], PetscBool *flg)
720: {
721:   PetscFunctionBegin;
722:   if (set[opt]) {
723:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(val[opt], flg));
724:   } else *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
725:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
726: }

728: /* Process options with absolute precedence, these are only processed from the command line, not the environment or files */
729: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags(PetscOptions options, int argc, char *args[], PetscBool *skip_petscrc, PetscBool *skip_petscrc_set)
730: {
731:   const char *const *opt = precedentOptions;
732:   const size_t       n   = PO_NUM;
733:   size_t             o;
734:   int                a;
735:   const char       **val;
736:   char             **cval;
737:   PetscBool         *set, unneeded;

739:   PetscFunctionBegin;
740:   PetscCall(PetscCalloc2(n, &cval, n, &set));
741:   val = (const char **)cval;

743:   /* Look for options possibly set using PetscOptionsSetValue beforehand */
744:   for (o = 0; o < n; o++) PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, opt[o], &val[o], &set[o]));

746:   /* Loop through all args to collect last occurring value of each option */
747:   for (a = 1; a < argc; a++) {
748:     PetscBool valid, eq;

750:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(args[a], &valid));
751:     if (!valid) continue;
752:     for (o = 0; o < n; o++) {
753:       PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(args[a], opt[o], &eq));
754:       if (eq) {
755:         set[o] = PETSC_TRUE;
756:         if (a == argc - 1 || !args[a + 1] || !args[a + 1][0] || args[a + 1][0] == '-') val[o] = NULL;
757:         else val[o] = args[a + 1];
758:         break;
759:       }
760:     }
761:   }

763:   /* Process flags */
764:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(val[PO_HELP], "intro", &options->help_intro));
765:   if (options->help_intro) options->help = PETSC_TRUE;
766:   else PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_HELP, val, set, &options->help));
767:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_CI_ENABLE, val, set, &unneeded));
768:   /* need to manage PO_CI_ENABLE option before the PetscOptionsMonitor is turned on, so its setting is not monitored */
769:   if (set[PO_CI_ENABLE]) PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, opt[PO_CI_ENABLE], val[PO_CI_ENABLE], &a, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
770:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR_CANCEL, val, set, &options->monitorCancel));
771:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR, val, set, &options->monitorFromOptions));
772:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_SKIP_PETSCRC, val, set, skip_petscrc));
773:   *skip_petscrc_set = set[PO_SKIP_PETSCRC];

775:   /* Store precedent options in database and mark them as used */
776:   for (o = 1; o < n; o++) {
777:     if (set[o]) {
778:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, opt[o], val[o], &a, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
779:       options->used[a] = PETSC_TRUE;
780:     }
781:   }
782:   PetscCall(PetscFree2(cval, set));
783:   options->precedentProcessed = PETSC_TRUE;
784:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
785: }

787: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSkipPrecedent(PetscOptions options, const char name[], PetscBool *flg)
788: {
789:   PetscFunctionBegin;
790:   PetscAssertPointer(flg, 3);
791:   *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
792:   if (options->precedentProcessed) {
793:     for (int i = 0; i < PO_NUM; ++i) {
794:       if (!PetscOptNameCmp(precedentOptions[i], name)) {
795:         /* check if precedent option has been set already */
796:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, name, NULL, flg));
797:         if (*flg) break;
798:       }
799:     }
800:   }
801:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
802: }

804: /*@C
805:   PetscOptionsInsert - Inserts into the options database from the command line,
806:   the environmental variable and a file.

808:   Collective on `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`

810:   Input Parameters:
811: + options - options database or `NULL` for the default global database
812: . argc    - count of number of command line arguments
813: . args    - the command line arguments
814: - file    - [optional] PETSc database file, append ":yaml" to filename to specify YAML options format.
815:           Use `NULL` or empty string to not check for code specific file.
816:           Also checks ~/.petscrc, .petscrc and petscrc.
817:           Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file (or command line) to skip ~/.petscrc, .petscrc and petscrc files.

819:   Options Database Keys:
820: + -options_file <filename>      - read options from a file
821: - -options_file_yaml <filename> - read options from a YAML file

823:   Level: advanced

825:   Notes:
826:   Since `PetscOptionsInsert()` is automatically called by `PetscInitialize()`,
827:   the user does not typically need to call this routine. `PetscOptionsInsert()`
828:   can be called several times, adding additional entries into the database.

830:   See `PetscInitialize()` for options related to option database monitoring.

832: .seealso: `PetscOptionsDestroy()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsInsertString()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`,
833:           `PetscInitialize()`
834: @*/
835: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsert(PetscOptions options, int *argc, char ***args, const char file[])
836: {
837:   MPI_Comm    comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
838:   PetscMPIInt rank;
839:   PetscBool   hasArgs     = (argc && *argc) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
840:   PetscBool   skipPetscrc = PETSC_FALSE, skipPetscrcSet = PETSC_FALSE;

842:   PetscFunctionBegin;
843:   PetscCheck(!hasArgs || (args && *args), comm, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "*argc > 1 but *args not given");
844:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));

846:   if (!options) {
847:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
848:     options = defaultoptions;
849:   }
850:   if (hasArgs) {
851:     /* process options with absolute precedence */
852:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags(options, *argc, *args, &skipPetscrc, &skipPetscrcSet));
853:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL, NULL, "-petsc_ci", &PetscCIEnabled, NULL));
854:   }
855:   if (file && file[0]) {
856:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(comm, options, file, PETSC_TRUE));
857:     /* if -skip_petscrc has not been set from command line, check whether it has been set in the file */
858:     if (!skipPetscrcSet) PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(options, NULL, "-skip_petscrc", &skipPetscrc, NULL));
859:   }
860:   if (!skipPetscrc) {
861:     char filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
862:     PetscCall(PetscGetHomeDirectory(filename, sizeof(filename)));
863:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(filename, (int)sizeof(filename), MPI_CHAR, 0, comm));
864:     if (filename[0]) PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(filename, "/.petscrc", sizeof(filename)));
865:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(comm, options, filename, PETSC_FALSE));
866:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(comm, options, ".petscrc", PETSC_FALSE));
867:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(comm, options, "petscrc", PETSC_FALSE));
868:   }

870:   /* insert environment options */
871:   {
872:     char  *eoptions = NULL;
873:     size_t len      = 0;
874:     if (rank == 0) {
875:       eoptions = (char *)getenv("PETSC_OPTIONS");
876:       PetscCall(PetscStrlen(eoptions, &len));
877:     }
878:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(&len, 1, MPIU_SIZE_T, 0, comm));
879:     if (len) {
880:       if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len + 1, &eoptions));
881:       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(eoptions, len, MPI_CHAR, 0, comm));
882:       if (rank) eoptions[len] = 0;
883:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, eoptions, PETSC_OPT_ENVIRONMENT));
884:       if (rank) PetscCall(PetscFree(eoptions));
885:     }
886:   }

888:   /* insert YAML environment options */
889:   {
890:     char  *eoptions = NULL;
891:     size_t len      = 0;
892:     if (rank == 0) {
893:       eoptions = (char *)getenv("PETSC_OPTIONS_YAML");
894:       PetscCall(PetscStrlen(eoptions, &len));
895:     }
896:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(&len, 1, MPIU_SIZE_T, 0, comm));
897:     if (len) {
898:       if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len + 1, &eoptions));
899:       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(eoptions, len, MPI_CHAR, 0, comm));
900:       if (rank) eoptions[len] = 0;
901:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, eoptions, PETSC_OPT_ENVIRONMENT));
902:       if (rank) PetscCall(PetscFree(eoptions));
903:     }
904:   }

906:   /* insert command line options here because they take precedence over arguments in petscrc/environment */
907:   if (hasArgs) PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertArgs(options, *argc - 1, *args + 1));
908:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL, NULL, "-petsc_ci_portable_error_output", &PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput, NULL));
909:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
910: }

912: /* These options are not printed with PetscOptionsView() or PetscOptionsMonitor() when PetscCIEnabled is on */
913: /* TODO: get the list from the test harness, do not have it hardwired here. Maybe from gmakegentest.py */
914: static const char *PetscCIOptions[] = {"malloc_debug", "malloc_dump", "malloc_test", "malloc", "nox", "nox_warning", "display", "saws_port_auto_select", "saws_port_auto_select_silent", "vecscatter_mpi1", "check_pointer_intensity", "cuda_initialize", "error_output_stdout", "use_gpu_aware_mpi", "checkfunctionlist", "fp_trap", "petsc_ci", "petsc_ci_portable_error_output", "options_left"};

916: static PetscBool PetscCIOption(const char *name)
917: {
918:   PetscInt  idx;
919:   PetscBool found;

921:   if (!PetscCIEnabled) return PETSC_FALSE;
922:   PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscEListFind(PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscCIOptions), PetscCIOptions, name, &idx, &found));
923:   return found;
924: }

926: /*@C
927:   PetscOptionsView - Prints the options that have been loaded. This is
928:   useful for debugging purposes.

930:   Logically Collective

932:   Input Parameters:
933: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
934: - viewer  - must be an `PETSCVIEWERASCII` viewer

936:   Options Database Key:
937: . -options_view - Activates `PetscOptionsView()` within `PetscFinalize()`

939:   Level: advanced

941:   Note:
942:   Only the MPI rank 0 of the `MPI_Comm` used to create view prints the option values. Other processes
943:   may have different values but they are not printed.

945: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
946: @*/
947: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsView(PetscOptions options, PetscViewer viewer)
948: {
949:   PetscInt  i, N = 0;
950:   PetscBool isascii;

952:   PetscFunctionBegin;
954:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
955:   if (!viewer) viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
956:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer, PETSCVIEWERASCII, &isascii));
957:   PetscCheck(isascii, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)viewer), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Only supports ASCII viewer");

959:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
960:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
961:     N++;
962:   }

964:   if (!N) {
965:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#No PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
966:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
967:   }

969:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#PETSc Option Table entries:\n"));
970:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
971:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
972:     if (options->values[i]) {
973:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "-%s %s", options->names[i], options->values[i]));
974:     } else {
975:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "-%s", options->names[i]));
976:     }
977:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, " # (source: %s)\n", PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
978:   }
979:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#End of PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
980:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
981: }

983: /*
984:    Called by error handlers to print options used in run
985: */
986: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftError(void)
987: {
988:   PetscInt i, nopt = 0;

990:   for (i = 0; i < defaultoptions->N; i++) {
991:     if (!defaultoptions->used[i]) {
992:       if (PetscCIOption(defaultoptions->names[i])) continue;
993:       nopt++;
994:     }
995:   }
996:   if (nopt) {
997:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("WARNING! There are unused option(s) set! Could be the program crashed before usage or a spelling mistake, etc!\n"));
998:     for (i = 0; i < defaultoptions->N; i++) {
999:       if (!defaultoptions->used[i]) {
1000:         if (PetscCIOption(defaultoptions->names[i])) continue;
1001:         if (defaultoptions->values[i]) PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("  Option left: name:-%s value: %s source: %s\n", defaultoptions->names[i], defaultoptions->values[i], PetscOptionSources[defaultoptions->source[i]]));
1002:         else PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("  Option left: name:-%s (no value) source: %s\n", defaultoptions->names[i], PetscOptionSources[defaultoptions->source[i]]));
1003:       }
1004:     }
1005:   }
1006:   return PETSC_SUCCESS;
1007: }

1009: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsViewError(void)
1010: {
1011:   PetscInt     i, N = 0;
1012:   PetscOptions options = defaultoptions;

1014:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1015:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
1016:     N++;
1017:   }

1019:   if (N) {
1020:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("PETSc Option Table entries:\n"));
1021:   } else {
1022:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("No PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
1023:   }
1024:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1025:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
1026:     if (options->values[i]) {
1027:       PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("-%s %s (source: %s)\n", options->names[i], options->values[i], PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
1028:     } else {
1029:       PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("-%s (source: %s)\n", options->names[i], PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
1030:     }
1031:   }
1032:   return PETSC_SUCCESS;
1033: }

1035: /*@C
1036:   PetscOptionsPrefixPush - Designate a prefix to be used by all options insertions to follow.

1038:   Logically Collective

1040:   Input Parameters:
1041: + options - options database, or `NULL` for the default global database
1042: - prefix  - The string to append to the existing prefix

1044:   Options Database Keys:
1045: + -prefix_push <some_prefix_> - push the given prefix
1046: - -prefix_pop                 - pop the last prefix

1048:   Level: advanced

1050:   Notes:
1051:   It is common to use this in conjunction with `-options_file` as in
1052: .vb
1053:  -prefix_push system1_ -options_file system1rc -prefix_pop -prefix_push system2_ -options_file system2rc -prefix_pop
1054: .ve
1055:   where the files no longer require all options to be prefixed with `-system2_`.

1057:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1058:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1059:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1060:   on different ranks.

1062: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPrefixPop()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
1063: @*/
1064: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPrefixPush(PetscOptions options, const char prefix[])
1065: {
1066:   size_t    n;
1067:   PetscInt  start;
1068:   char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1];
1069:   PetscBool valid;

1071:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1072:   PetscAssertPointer(prefix, 2);
1073:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1074:   PetscCheck(options->prefixind < MAXPREFIXES, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Maximum depth of prefix stack %d exceeded, recompile src/sys/objects/options.c with larger value for MAXPREFIXES", MAXPREFIXES);
1075:   key[0] = '-'; /* keys must start with '-' */
1076:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, prefix, sizeof(key) - 1));
1077:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1078:   if (!valid && options->prefixind > 0 && isdigit((int)prefix[0])) valid = PETSC_TRUE; /* If the prefix stack is not empty, make numbers a valid prefix */
1079:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Given prefix \"%s\" not valid (the first character must be a letter%s, do not include leading '-')", prefix, options->prefixind ? " or digit" : "");
1080:   start = options->prefixind ? options->prefixstack[options->prefixind - 1] : 0;
1081:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(prefix, &n));
1082:   PetscCheck(n + 1 <= sizeof(options->prefix) - start, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Maximum prefix length %zu exceeded", sizeof(options->prefix));
1083:   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(options->prefix + start, prefix, n + 1));
1084:   options->prefixstack[options->prefixind++] = start + n;
1085:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1086: }

1088: /*@C
1089:   PetscOptionsPrefixPop - Remove the latest options prefix, see `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()` for details

1091:   Logically Collective on the `MPI_Comm` used when called `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()`

1093:   Input Parameter:
1094: . options - options database, or `NULL` for the default global database

1096:   Level: advanced

1098: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
1099: @*/
1100: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPrefixPop(PetscOptions options)
1101: {
1102:   PetscInt offset;

1104:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1105:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1106:   PetscCheck(options->prefixind >= 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "More prefixes popped than pushed");
1107:   options->prefixind--;
1108:   offset                  = options->prefixind ? options->prefixstack[options->prefixind - 1] : 0;
1109:   options->prefix[offset] = 0;
1110:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1111: }

1113: /*@C
1114:   PetscOptionsClear - Removes all options form the database leaving it empty.

1116:   Logically Collective

1118:   Input Parameter:
1119: . options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database

1121:   Level: developer

1123:   Note:
1124:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1125:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1126:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1127:   on different ranks.

1129: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`
1130: @*/
1131: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsClear(PetscOptions options)
1132: {
1133:   PetscInt i;

1135:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1136:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1137:   if (!options) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

1139:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1140:     if (options->names[i]) free(options->names[i]);
1141:     if (options->values[i]) free(options->values[i]);
1142:   }
1143:   options->N = 0;
1144:   free(options->names);
1145:   free(options->values);
1146:   free(options->used);
1147:   free(options->source);
1148:   options->names  = NULL;
1149:   options->values = NULL;
1150:   options->used   = NULL;
1151:   options->source = NULL;
1152:   options->Nalloc = 0;

1154:   for (i = 0; i < options->Na; i++) {
1155:     free(options->aliases1[i]);
1156:     free(options->aliases2[i]);
1157:   }
1158:   options->Na = 0;
1159:   free(options->aliases1);
1160:   free(options->aliases2);
1161:   options->aliases1 = options->aliases2 = NULL;
1162:   options->Naalloc                      = 0;

1164:   /* destroy hash table */
1165:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1166:   options->ht = NULL;

1168:   options->prefixind  = 0;
1169:   options->prefix[0]  = 0;
1170:   options->help       = PETSC_FALSE;
1171:   options->help_intro = PETSC_FALSE;
1172:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1173: }

1175: /*@C
1176:   PetscOptionsSetAlias - Makes a key and alias for another key

1178:   Logically Collective

1180:   Input Parameters:
1181: + options - options database, or `NULL` for default global database
1182: . newname - the alias
1183: - oldname - the name that alias will refer to

1185:   Level: advanced

1187:   Note:
1188:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1189:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1190:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1191:   on different ranks.

1193: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `OptionsHasName()`,
1194:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1195:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1196:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1197:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1198:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1199: @*/
1200: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetAlias(PetscOptions options, const char newname[], const char oldname[])
1201: {
1202:   size_t    len;
1203:   PetscBool valid;

1205:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1206:   PetscAssertPointer(newname, 2);
1207:   PetscAssertPointer(oldname, 3);
1208:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1209:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(newname, &valid));
1210:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid aliased option %s", newname);
1211:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(oldname, &valid));
1212:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid aliasee option %s", oldname);

1214:   if (options->Na == options->Naalloc) {
1215:     char **tmpA1, **tmpA2;

1217:     options->Naalloc = PetscMax(4, options->Naalloc * 2);
1218:     tmpA1            = (char **)malloc(options->Naalloc * sizeof(char *));
1219:     tmpA2            = (char **)malloc(options->Naalloc * sizeof(char *));
1220:     for (int i = 0; i < options->Na; ++i) {
1221:       tmpA1[i] = options->aliases1[i];
1222:       tmpA2[i] = options->aliases2[i];
1223:     }
1224:     free(options->aliases1);
1225:     free(options->aliases2);
1226:     options->aliases1 = tmpA1;
1227:     options->aliases2 = tmpA2;
1228:   }
1229:   newname++;
1230:   oldname++;
1231:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(newname, &len));
1232:   options->aliases1[options->Na] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1233:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(options->aliases1[options->Na], newname, len + 1));
1234:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(oldname, &len));
1235:   options->aliases2[options->Na] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1236:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(options->aliases2[options->Na], oldname, len + 1));
1237:   ++options->Na;
1238:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1239: }

1241: /*@C
1242:   PetscOptionsSetValue - Sets an option name-value pair in the options
1243:   database, overriding whatever is already present.

1245:   Logically Collective

1247:   Input Parameters:
1248: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1249: . name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the - prepended
1250: - value   - the option value (not used for all options, so can be `NULL`)

1252:   Level: intermediate

1254:   Note:
1255:   This function can be called BEFORE `PetscInitialize()`

1257:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1258:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1259:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1260:   on different ranks.

1262:   Developer Notes:
1263:   Uses malloc() directly because PETSc may not be initialized yet.

1265: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsClearValue()`
1266: @*/
1267: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[])
1268: {
1269:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1270:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, name, value, NULL, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
1271:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1272: }

1274: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[], int *pos, PetscOptionSource source)
1275: {
1276:   size_t    len;
1277:   int       n, i;
1278:   char    **names;
1279:   char      fullname[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME] = "";
1280:   PetscBool flg;

1282:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1283:   if (!options) {
1284:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
1285:     options = defaultoptions;
1286:   }
1287:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "name %s must start with '-'", name);

1289:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSkipPrecedent(options, name, &flg));
1290:   if (flg) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

1292:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1294:   if (options->prefixind > 0) {
1295:     strncpy(fullname, options->prefix, sizeof(fullname));
1296:     fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = 0;
1297:     strncat(fullname, name, sizeof(fullname) - strlen(fullname) - 1);
1298:     fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = 0;
1299:     name                           = fullname;
1300:   }

1302:   /* check against aliases */
1303:   for (i = 0; i < options->Na; i++) {
1304:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(options->aliases1[i], name);
1305:     if (!result) {
1306:       name = options->aliases2[i];
1307:       break;
1308:     }
1309:   }

1311:   /* slow search */
1312:   n     = options->N;
1313:   names = options->names;
1314:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1315:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(names[i], name);
1316:     if (!result) {
1317:       n = i;
1318:       goto setvalue;
1319:     } else if (result > 0) {
1320:       n = i;
1321:       break;
1322:     }
1323:   }
1324:   if (options->N == options->Nalloc) {
1325:     char             **names, **values;
1326:     PetscBool         *used;
1327:     PetscOptionSource *source;

1329:     options->Nalloc = PetscMax(10, options->Nalloc * 2);
1330:     names           = (char **)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(char *));
1331:     values          = (char **)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(char *));
1332:     used            = (PetscBool *)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(PetscBool));
1333:     source          = (PetscOptionSource *)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(PetscOptionSource));
1334:     for (int i = 0; i < options->N; ++i) {
1335:       names[i]  = options->names[i];
1336:       values[i] = options->values[i];
1337:       used[i]   = options->used[i];
1338:       source[i] = options->source[i];
1339:     }
1340:     free(options->names);
1341:     free(options->values);
1342:     free(options->used);
1343:     free(options->source);
1344:     options->names  = names;
1345:     options->values = values;
1346:     options->used   = used;
1347:     options->source = source;
1348:   }

1350:   /* shift remaining values up 1 */
1351:   for (i = options->N; i > n; i--) {
1352:     options->names[i]  = options->names[i - 1];
1353:     options->values[i] = options->values[i - 1];
1354:     options->used[i]   = options->used[i - 1];
1355:     options->source[i] = options->source[i - 1];
1356:   }
1357:   options->names[n]  = NULL;
1358:   options->values[n] = NULL;
1359:   options->used[n]   = PETSC_FALSE;
1360:   options->source[n] = PETSC_OPT_CODE;
1361:   options->N++;

1363:   /* destroy hash table */
1364:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1365:   options->ht = NULL;

1367:   /* set new name */
1368:   len               = strlen(name);
1369:   options->names[n] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1370:   PetscCheck(options->names[n], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Failed to allocate option name");
1371:   strcpy(options->names[n], name);

1373: setvalue:
1374:   /* set new value */
1375:   if (options->values[n]) free(options->values[n]);
1376:   len = value ? strlen(value) : 0;
1377:   if (len) {
1378:     options->values[n] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1379:     if (!options->values[n]) return PETSC_ERR_MEM;
1380:     strcpy(options->values[n], value);
1381:   } else {
1382:     options->values[n] = NULL;
1383:   }
1384:   options->source[n] = source;

1386:   /* handle -help so that it can be set from anywhere */
1387:   if (!PetscOptNameCmp(name, "help")) {
1388:     options->help       = PETSC_TRUE;
1389:     options->help_intro = (value && !PetscOptNameCmp(value, "intro")) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1390:     options->used[n]    = PETSC_TRUE;
1391:   }

1393:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitor(options, name, value, source));
1394:   if (pos) *pos = n;
1395:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1396: }

1398: /*@C
1399:   PetscOptionsClearValue - Clears an option name-value pair in the options
1400:   database, overriding whatever is already present.

1402:   Logically Collective

1404:   Input Parameters:
1405: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1406: - name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the - prepended

1408:   Level: intermediate

1410:   Note:
1411:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1412:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1413:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1414:   on different ranks.

1416: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`
1417: @*/
1418: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsClearValue(PetscOptions options, const char name[])
1419: {
1420:   int    N, n, i;
1421:   char **names;

1423:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1424:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1425:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);
1426:   if (!PetscOptNameCmp(name, "-help")) options->help = options->help_intro = PETSC_FALSE;

1428:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1430:   /* slow search */
1431:   N = n = options->N;
1432:   names = options->names;
1433:   for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
1434:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(names[i], name);
1435:     if (!result) {
1436:       n = i;
1437:       break;
1438:     } else if (result > 0) {
1439:       n = N;
1440:       break;
1441:     }
1442:   }
1443:   if (n == N) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS); /* it was not present */

1445:   /* remove name and value */
1446:   if (options->names[n]) free(options->names[n]);
1447:   if (options->values[n]) free(options->values[n]);
1448:   /* shift remaining values down 1 */
1449:   for (i = n; i < N - 1; i++) {
1450:     options->names[i]  = options->names[i + 1];
1451:     options->values[i] = options->values[i + 1];
1452:     options->used[i]   = options->used[i + 1];
1453:     options->source[i] = options->source[i + 1];
1454:   }
1455:   options->N--;

1457:   /* destroy hash table */
1458:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1459:   options->ht = NULL;

1461:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitor(options, name, NULL, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
1462:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1463: }

1465: /*@C
1466:   PetscOptionsFindPair - Gets an option name-value pair from the options database.

1468:   Not Collective

1470:   Input Parameters:
1471: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1472: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`, this SHOULD NOT have the "-" prepended
1473: - name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the "-" prepended

1475:   Output Parameters:
1476: + value - the option value (optional, not used for all options)
1477: - set   - whether the option is set (optional)

1479:   Level: developer

1481:   Note:
1482:   Each process may find different values or no value depending on how options were inserted into the database

1484: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsClearValue()`
1485: @*/
1486: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFindPair(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *value[], PetscBool *set)
1487: {
1488:   char      buf[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1489:   PetscBool usehashtable = PETSC_TRUE;
1490:   PetscBool matchnumbers = PETSC_TRUE;

1492:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1493:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1494:   PetscCheck(!pre || !PetscUnlikely(pre[0] == '-'), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Prefix cannot begin with '-': Instead %s", pre);
1495:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);

1497:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1499:   /* append prefix to name, if prefix="foo_" and option='--bar", prefixed option is --foo_bar */
1500:   if (pre && pre[0]) {
1501:     char *ptr = buf;
1502:     if (name[0] == '-') {
1503:       *ptr++ = '-';
1504:       name++;
1505:     }
1506:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(ptr, pre, buf + sizeof(buf) - ptr));
1507:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf)));
1508:     name = buf;
1509:   }

1511:   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
1512:     PetscBool valid;
1513:     char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-";
1514:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, name, sizeof(key) - 1));
1515:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1516:     PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid option '%s' obtained from pre='%s' and name='%s'", key, pre ? pre : "", name);
1517:   }

1519:   if (!options->ht && usehashtable) {
1520:     int          i, ret;
1521:     khiter_t     it;
1522:     khash_t(HO) *ht;
1523:     ht = kh_init(HO);
1524:     PetscCheck(ht, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1525:     ret = kh_resize(HO, ht, options->N * 2); /* twice the required size to reduce risk of collisions */
1526:     PetscCheck(!ret, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1527:     for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1528:       it = kh_put(HO, ht, options->names[i], &ret);
1529:       PetscCheck(ret == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1530:       kh_val(ht, it) = i;
1531:     }
1532:     options->ht = ht;
1533:   }

1535:   if (usehashtable) { /* fast search */
1536:     khash_t(HO) *ht = options->ht;
1537:     khiter_t     it = kh_get(HO, ht, name);
1538:     if (it != kh_end(ht)) {
1539:       int i            = kh_val(ht, it);
1540:       options->used[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
1541:       if (value) *value = options->values[i];
1542:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1543:       PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1544:     }
1545:   } else { /* slow search */
1546:     int i, N = options->N;
1547:     for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
1548:       int result = PetscOptNameCmp(options->names[i], name);
1549:       if (!result) {
1550:         options->used[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
1551:         if (value) *value = options->values[i];
1552:         if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1553:         PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1554:       } else if (result > 0) {
1555:         break;
1556:       }
1557:     }
1558:   }

1560:   /*
1561:    The following block slows down all lookups in the most frequent path (most lookups are unsuccessful).
1562:    Maybe this special lookup mode should be enabled on request with a push/pop API.
1563:    The feature of matching _%d_ used sparingly in the codebase.
1564:    */
1565:   if (matchnumbers) {
1566:     int i, j, cnt = 0, locs[16], loce[16];
1567:     /* determine the location and number of all _%d_ in the key */
1568:     for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1569:       if (name[i] == '_') {
1570:         for (j = i + 1; name[j]; j++) {
1571:           if (name[j] >= '0' && name[j] <= '9') continue;
1572:           if (name[j] == '_' && j > i + 1) { /* found a number */
1573:             locs[cnt]   = i + 1;
1574:             loce[cnt++] = j + 1;
1575:           }
1576:           i = j - 1;
1577:           break;
1578:         }
1579:       }
1580:     }
1581:     for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1582:       PetscBool found;
1583:       char      opt[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-", tmp[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1584:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(tmp, name, PetscMin((size_t)(locs[i] + 1), sizeof(tmp))));
1585:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, tmp, sizeof(opt)));
1586:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, name + loce[i], sizeof(opt)));
1587:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, opt, value, &found));
1588:       if (found) {
1589:         if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1590:         PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1591:       }
1592:     }
1593:   }

1595:   if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
1596:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1597: }

1599: /* Check whether any option begins with pre+name */
1600: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFindPairPrefix_Private(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *option[], const char *value[], PetscBool *set)
1601: {
1602:   char buf[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1603:   int  numCnt = 0, locs[16], loce[16];

1605:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1606:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1607:   PetscCheck(!pre || pre[0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Prefix cannot begin with '-': Instead %s", pre);
1608:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);

1610:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1612:   /* append prefix to name, if prefix="foo_" and option='--bar", prefixed option is --foo_bar */
1613:   if (pre && pre[0]) {
1614:     char *ptr = buf;
1615:     if (name[0] == '-') {
1616:       *ptr++ = '-';
1617:       name++;
1618:     }
1619:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(ptr, pre, sizeof(buf) - ((ptr == buf) ? 0 : 1)));
1620:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf)));
1621:     name = buf;
1622:   }

1624:   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
1625:     PetscBool valid;
1626:     char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-";
1627:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, name, sizeof(key) - 1));
1628:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1629:     PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid option '%s' obtained from pre='%s' and name='%s'", key, pre ? pre : "", name);
1630:   }

1632:   /* determine the location and number of all _%d_ in the key */
1633:   {
1634:     int i, j;
1635:     for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1636:       if (name[i] == '_') {
1637:         for (j = i + 1; name[j]; j++) {
1638:           if (name[j] >= '0' && name[j] <= '9') continue;
1639:           if (name[j] == '_' && j > i + 1) { /* found a number */
1640:             locs[numCnt]   = i + 1;
1641:             loce[numCnt++] = j + 1;
1642:           }
1643:           i = j - 1;
1644:           break;
1645:         }
1646:       }
1647:     }
1648:   }

1650:   /* slow search */
1651:   for (int c = -1; c < numCnt; ++c) {
1652:     char   opt[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 2] = "";
1653:     size_t len;

1655:     if (c < 0) {
1656:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(opt, name, sizeof(opt)));
1657:     } else {
1658:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(opt, name, PetscMin((size_t)(locs[c] + 1), sizeof(opt))));
1659:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, name + loce[c], sizeof(opt) - 1));
1660:     }
1661:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(opt, &len));
1662:     for (int i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1663:       PetscBool match;

1665:       PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(options->names[i], opt, len, &match));
1666:       if (match) {
1667:         options->used[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
1668:         if (option) *option = options->names[i];
1669:         if (value) *value = options->values[i];
1670:         if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1671:         PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1672:       }
1673:     }
1674:   }

1676:   if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
1677:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1678: }

1680: /*@C
1681:   PetscOptionsReject - Generates an error if a certain option is given.

1683:   Not Collective

1685:   Input Parameters:
1686: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1687: . pre     - the option prefix (may be `NULL`)
1688: . name    - the option name one is seeking
1689: - mess    - error message (may be `NULL`)

1691:   Level: advanced

1693: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `OptionsHasName()`,
1694:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1695:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1696:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1697:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1698:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1699: @*/
1700: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsReject(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char mess[])
1701: {
1702:   PetscBool flag = PETSC_FALSE;

1704:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1705:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsHasName(options, pre, name, &flag));
1706:   if (flag) {
1707:     PetscCheck(!mess || !mess[0], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Program has disabled option: -%s%s with %s", pre ? pre : "", name + 1, mess);
1708:     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Program has disabled option: -%s%s", pre ? pre : "", name + 1);
1709:   }
1710:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1711: }

1713: /*@C
1714:   PetscOptionsHasHelp - Determines whether the "-help" option is in the database.

1716:   Not Collective

1718:   Input Parameter:
1719: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1721:   Output Parameter:
1722: . set - `PETSC_TRUE` if found else `PETSC_FALSE`.

1724:   Level: advanced

1726: .seealso: `PetscOptionsHasName()`
1727: @*/
1728: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasHelp(PetscOptions options, PetscBool *set)
1729: {
1730:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1731:   PetscAssertPointer(set, 2);
1732:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1733:   *set    = options->help;
1734:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1735: }

1737: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasHelpIntro_Internal(PetscOptions options, PetscBool *set)
1738: {
1739:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1740:   PetscAssertPointer(set, 2);
1741:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1742:   *set    = options->help_intro;
1743:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1744: }

1746: /*@C
1747:   PetscOptionsHasName - Determines whether a certain option is given in the database. This returns true whether the option is a number, string or Boolean, even
1748:   if its value is set to false.

1750:   Not Collective

1752:   Input Parameters:
1753: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1754: . pre     - string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
1755: - name    - the option one is seeking

1757:   Output Parameter:
1758: . set - `PETSC_TRUE` if found else `PETSC_FALSE`.

1760:   Level: beginner

1762:   Note:
1763:   In many cases you probably want to use `PetscOptionsGetBool()` instead of calling this, to allowing toggling values.

1765: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
1766:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1767:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1768:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1769:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1770:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1771: @*/
1772: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasName(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool *set)
1773: {
1774:   const char *value;
1775:   PetscBool   flag;

1777:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1778:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
1779:   if (set) *set = flag;
1780:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1781: }

1783: /*@C
1784:   PetscOptionsGetAll - Lists all the options the program was run with in a single string.

1786:   Not Collective

1788:   Input Parameter:
1789: . options - the options database, use `NULL` for the default global database

1791:   Output Parameter:
1792: . copts - pointer where string pointer is stored

1794:   Level: advanced

1796:   Notes:
1797:   The array and each entry in the array should be freed with `PetscFree()`

1799:   Each process may have different values depending on how the options were inserted into the database

1801: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`
1802: @*/
1803: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetAll(PetscOptions options, char *copts[])
1804: {
1805:   PetscInt i;
1806:   size_t   len = 1, lent = 0;
1807:   char    *coptions = NULL;

1809:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1810:   PetscAssertPointer(copts, 2);
1811:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1812:   /* count the length of the required string */
1813:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1814:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(options->names[i], &lent));
1815:     len += 2 + lent;
1816:     if (options->values[i]) {
1817:       PetscCall(PetscStrlen(options->values[i], &lent));
1818:       len += 1 + lent;
1819:     }
1820:   }
1821:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len, &coptions));
1822:   coptions[0] = 0;
1823:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1824:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, "-", len));
1825:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, options->names[i], len));
1826:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, " ", len));
1827:     if (options->values[i]) {
1828:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, options->values[i], len));
1829:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, " ", len));
1830:     }
1831:   }
1832:   *copts = coptions;
1833:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1834: }

1836: /*@C
1837:   PetscOptionsUsed - Indicates if PETSc has used a particular option set in the database

1839:   Not Collective

1841:   Input Parameters:
1842: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1843: - name    - string name of option

1845:   Output Parameter:
1846: . used - `PETSC_TRUE` if the option was used, otherwise false, including if option was not found in options database

1848:   Level: advanced

1850:   Note:
1851:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1852:   on the given process

1854: .seealso: `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`, `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
1855: @*/
1856: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsUsed(PetscOptions options, const char *name, PetscBool *used)
1857: {
1858:   PetscInt i;

1860:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1861:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 2);
1862:   PetscAssertPointer(used, 3);
1863:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1864:   *used   = PETSC_FALSE;
1865:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1866:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(options->names[i], name, used));
1867:     if (*used) {
1868:       *used = options->used[i];
1869:       break;
1870:     }
1871:   }
1872:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1873: }

1875: /*@
1876:   PetscOptionsAllUsed - Returns a count of the number of options in the
1877:   database that have never been selected.

1879:   Not Collective

1881:   Input Parameter:
1882: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1884:   Output Parameter:
1885: . N - count of options not used

1887:   Level: advanced

1889:   Note:
1890:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1891:   on the given process

1893: .seealso: `PetscOptionsView()`
1894: @*/
1895: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsAllUsed(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N)
1896: {
1897:   PetscInt i, n = 0;

1899:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1900:   PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
1901:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1902:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1903:     if (!options->used[i]) n++;
1904:   }
1905:   *N = n;
1906:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1907: }

1909: /*@
1910:   PetscOptionsLeft - Prints to screen any options that were set and never used.

1912:   Not Collective

1914:   Input Parameter:
1915: . options - options database; use `NULL` for default global database

1917:   Options Database Key:
1918: . -options_left - activates `PetscOptionsAllUsed()` within `PetscFinalize()`

1920:   Level: advanced

1922:   Notes:
1923:   This is rarely used directly, it is called by `PetscFinalize()` in debug more or if -options_left
1924:   is passed otherwise to help users determine possible mistakes in their usage of options. This
1925:   only prints values on process zero of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`.

1927:   Other processes depending the objects
1928:   used may have different options that are left unused.

1930: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
1931: @*/
1932: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeft(PetscOptions options)
1933: {
1934:   PetscInt     i;
1935:   PetscInt     cnt = 0;
1936:   PetscOptions toptions;

1938:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1939:   toptions = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1940:   for (i = 0; i < toptions->N; i++) {
1941:     if (!toptions->used[i]) {
1942:       if (PetscCIOption(toptions->names[i])) continue;
1943:       if (toptions->values[i]) {
1944:         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: name:-%s value: %s source: %s\n", toptions->names[i], toptions->values[i], PetscOptionSources[toptions->source[i]]));
1945:       } else {
1946:         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: name:-%s (no value) source: %s\n", toptions->names[i], PetscOptionSources[toptions->source[i]]));
1947:       }
1948:     }
1949:   }
1950:   if (!options) {
1951:     toptions = defaultoptions;
1952:     while (toptions->previous) {
1953:       cnt++;
1954:       toptions = toptions->previous;
1955:     }
1956:     if (cnt) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: You may have forgotten some calls to PetscOptionsPop(),\n             PetscOptionsPop() has been called %" PetscInt_FMT " less times than PetscOptionsPush()\n", cnt));
1957:   }
1958:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1959: }

1961: /*@C
1962:   PetscOptionsLeftGet - Returns all options that were set and never used.

1964:   Not Collective

1966:   Input Parameter:
1967: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1969:   Output Parameters:
1970: + N      - count of options not used
1971: . names  - names of options not used
1972: - values - values of options not used

1974:   Level: advanced

1976:   Notes:
1977:   Users should call `PetscOptionsLeftRestore()` to free the memory allocated in this routine

1979:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1980:   on the given process

1982: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
1983: @*/
1984: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftGet(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N, char **names[], char **values[])
1985: {
1986:   PetscInt i, n;

1988:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1989:   if (N) PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
1990:   if (names) PetscAssertPointer(names, 3);
1991:   if (values) PetscAssertPointer(values, 4);
1992:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;

1994:   /* The number of unused PETSc options */
1995:   n = 0;
1996:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1997:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
1998:     if (!options->used[i]) n++;
1999:   }
2000:   if (N) *N = n;
2001:   if (names) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, names));
2002:   if (values) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, values));

2004:   n = 0;
2005:   if (names || values) {
2006:     for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
2007:       if (!options->used[i]) {
2008:         if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
2009:         if (names) (*names)[n] = options->names[i];
2010:         if (values) (*values)[n] = options->values[i];
2011:         n++;
2012:       }
2013:     }
2014:   }
2015:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2016: }

2018: /*@C
2019:   PetscOptionsLeftRestore - Free memory for the unused PETSc options obtained using `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`.

2021:   Not Collective

2023:   Input Parameters:
2024: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2025: . N       - count of options not used
2026: . names   - names of options not used
2027: - values  - values of options not used

2029:   Level: advanced

2031:   Notes:
2032:   The user should pass the same pointer to `N` as they did when calling `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`

2034: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`, `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`
2035: @*/
2036: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftRestore(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N, char **names[], char **values[])
2037: {
2038:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2039:   (void)options;
2040:   if (N) PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
2041:   if (names) PetscAssertPointer(names, 3);
2042:   if (values) PetscAssertPointer(values, 4);
2043:   if (N) *N = 0;
2044:   if (names) PetscCall(PetscFree(*names));
2045:   if (values) PetscCall(PetscFree(*values));
2046:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2047: }

2049: /*@C
2050:   PetscOptionsMonitorDefault - Print all options set value events using the supplied `PetscViewer`.

2052:   Logically Collective

2054:   Input Parameters:
2055: + name   - option name string
2056: . value  - option value string
2057: . source - The source for the option
2058: - ctx    - a `PETSCVIEWERASCII` or `NULL`

2060:   Level: intermediate

2062:   Notes:
2063:   If ctx is `NULL`, `PetscPrintf()` is used.
2064:   The first MPI process in the `PetscViewer` viewer actually prints the values, other
2065:   processes may have different values set

2067:   If `PetscCIEnabled` then do not print the test harness options

2069: .seealso: `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()`
2070: @*/
2071: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitorDefault(const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source, void *ctx)
2072: {
2073:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2074:   if (PetscCIOption(name)) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

2076:   if (ctx) {
2077:     PetscViewer viewer = (PetscViewer)ctx;
2078:     if (!value) {
2079:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Removing option: %s\n", name));
2080:     } else if (!value[0]) {
2081:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Setting option: %s (no value) (source: %s)\n", name, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2082:     } else {
2083:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Setting option: %s = %s (source: %s)\n", name, value, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2084:     }
2085:   } else {
2086:     MPI_Comm comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
2087:     if (!value) {
2088:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "Removing option: %s\n", name));
2089:     } else if (!value[0]) {
2090:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "Setting option: %s (no value) (source: %s)\n", name, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2091:     } else {
2092:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "Setting option: %s = %s (source: %s)\n", name, value, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2093:     }
2094:   }
2095:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2096: }

2098: /*@C
2099:   PetscOptionsMonitorSet - Sets an ADDITIONAL function to be called at every method that
2100:   modified the PETSc options database.

2102:   Not Collective

2104:   Input Parameters:
2105: + monitor        - pointer to function (if this is `NULL`, it turns off monitoring
2106: . mctx           - [optional] context for private data for the monitor routine (use `NULL` if
2107:                    no context is desired)
2108: - monitordestroy - [optional] routine that frees monitor context (may be `NULL`)

2110:   Calling sequence of `monitor`:
2111: + name   - option name string
2112: . value  - option value string
2113: . source - option source
2114: - mctx   - optional monitoring context, as set by `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()`

2116:   Calling sequence of `monitordestroy`:
2117: . mctx - [optional] pointer to context to destroy with

2119:   Level: intermediate

2121:   Notes:
2122:   See `PetscInitialize()` for options related to option database monitoring.

2124:   The default is to do nothing.  To print the name and value of options
2125:   being inserted into the database, use `PetscOptionsMonitorDefault()` as the monitoring routine,
2126:   with a null monitoring context.

2128:   Several different monitoring routines may be set by calling
2129:   `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()` multiple times; all will be called in the
2130:   order in which they were set.

2132: .seealso: `PetscOptionsMonitorDefault()`, `PetscInitialize()`
2133: @*/
2134: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitorSet(PetscErrorCode (*monitor)(const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source, void *mctx), void *mctx, PetscErrorCode (*monitordestroy)(void **mctx))
2135: {
2136:   PetscOptions options = defaultoptions;

2138:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2139:   if (options->monitorCancel) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2140:   PetscCheck(options->numbermonitors < MAXOPTIONSMONITORS, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Too many PetscOptions monitors set");
2141:   options->monitor[options->numbermonitors]          = monitor;
2142:   options->monitordestroy[options->numbermonitors]   = monitordestroy;
2143:   options->monitorcontext[options->numbermonitors++] = (void *)mctx;
2144:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2145: }

2147: /*
2148:    PetscOptionsStringToBool - Converts string to PetscBool, handles cases like "yes", "no", "true", "false", "0", "1", "off", "on".
2149:      Empty string is considered as true.
2150: */
2151: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToBool(const char value[], PetscBool *a)
2152: {
2153:   PetscBool istrue, isfalse;
2154:   size_t    len;

2156:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2157:   /* PetscStrlen() returns 0 for NULL or "" */
2158:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(value, &len));
2159:   if (!len) {
2160:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2161:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2162:   }
2163:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "TRUE", &istrue));
2164:   if (istrue) {
2165:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2166:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2167:   }
2168:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "YES", &istrue));
2169:   if (istrue) {
2170:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2171:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2172:   }
2173:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "1", &istrue));
2174:   if (istrue) {
2175:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2176:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2177:   }
2178:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "on", &istrue));
2179:   if (istrue) {
2180:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2181:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2182:   }
2183:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "FALSE", &isfalse));
2184:   if (isfalse) {
2185:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2186:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2187:   }
2188:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "NO", &isfalse));
2189:   if (isfalse) {
2190:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2191:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2192:   }
2193:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "0", &isfalse));
2194:   if (isfalse) {
2195:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2196:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2197:   }
2198:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "off", &isfalse));
2199:   if (isfalse) {
2200:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2201:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2202:   }
2203:   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Unknown logical value: %s", value);
2204: }

2206: /*
2207:    PetscOptionsStringToInt - Converts a string to an integer value. Handles special cases such as "default" and "decide"
2208: */
2209: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToInt(const char name[], PetscInt *a)
2210: {
2211:   size_t    len;
2212:   PetscBool decide, tdefault, mouse;

2214:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2215:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2216:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "character string of length zero has no numerical value");

2218:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DEFAULT", &tdefault));
2219:   if (!tdefault) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DEFAULT", &tdefault));
2220:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DECIDE", &decide));
2221:   if (!decide) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DECIDE", &decide));
2222:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "mouse", &mouse));

2224:   if (tdefault) *a = PETSC_DEFAULT;
2225:   else if (decide) *a = PETSC_DECIDE;
2226:   else if (mouse) *a = -1;
2227:   else {
2228:     char *endptr;
2229:     long  strtolval;

2231:     strtolval = strtol(name, &endptr, 10);
2232:     PetscCheck((size_t)(endptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no integer value (do not include . in it)", name);

2234: #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_ATOLL)
2235:     (void)strtolval;
2236:     *a = atoll(name);
2237: #elif defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
2238:     (void)strtolval;
2239:     *a = _atoi64(name);
2240: #else
2241:     *a = (PetscInt)strtolval;
2242: #endif
2243:   }
2244:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2245: }

2247: #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
2248:   #include <quadmath.h>
2249: #endif

2251: static PetscErrorCode PetscStrtod(const char name[], PetscReal *a, char **endptr)
2252: {
2253:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2254: #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
2255:   *a = strtoflt128(name, endptr);
2256: #else
2257:   *a = (PetscReal)strtod(name, endptr);
2258: #endif
2259:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2260: }

2262: static PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoz(const char name[], PetscScalar *a, char **endptr, PetscBool *isImaginary)
2263: {
2264:   PetscBool hasi = PETSC_FALSE;
2265:   char     *ptr;
2266:   PetscReal strtoval;

2268:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2269:   PetscCall(PetscStrtod(name, &strtoval, &ptr));
2270:   if (ptr == name) {
2271:     strtoval = 1.;
2272:     hasi     = PETSC_TRUE;
2273:     if (name[0] == 'i') {
2274:       ptr++;
2275:     } else if (name[0] == '+' && name[1] == 'i') {
2276:       ptr += 2;
2277:     } else if (name[0] == '-' && name[1] == 'i') {
2278:       strtoval = -1.;
2279:       ptr += 2;
2280:     }
2281:   } else if (*ptr == 'i') {
2282:     hasi = PETSC_TRUE;
2283:     ptr++;
2284:   }
2285:   *endptr      = ptr;
2286:   *isImaginary = hasi;
2287:   if (hasi) {
2288: #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
2289:     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s contains imaginary but complex not supported ", name);
2290: #else
2291:     *a = PetscCMPLX(0., strtoval);
2292: #endif
2293:   } else {
2294:     *a = strtoval;
2295:   }
2296:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2297: }

2299: /*
2300:    Converts a string to PetscReal value. Handles special cases like "default" and "decide"
2301: */
2302: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToReal(const char name[], PetscReal *a)
2303: {
2304:   size_t    len;
2305:   PetscBool match;
2306:   char     *endptr;

2308:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2309:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2310:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "String of length zero has no numerical value");

2312:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DEFAULT", &match));
2313:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DEFAULT", &match));
2314:   if (match) {
2315:     *a = PETSC_DEFAULT;
2316:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2317:   }

2319:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DECIDE", &match));
2320:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DECIDE", &match));
2321:   if (match) {
2322:     *a = PETSC_DECIDE;
2323:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2324:   }

2326:   PetscCall(PetscStrtod(name, a, &endptr));
2327:   PetscCheck((size_t)(endptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no numeric value", name);
2328:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2329: }

2331: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToScalar(const char name[], PetscScalar *a)
2332: {
2333:   PetscBool   imag1;
2334:   size_t      len;
2335:   PetscScalar val = 0.;
2336:   char       *ptr = NULL;

2338:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2339:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2340:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "character string of length zero has no numerical value");
2341:   PetscCall(PetscStrtoz(name, &val, &ptr, &imag1));
2342: #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
2343:   if ((size_t)(ptr - name) < len) {
2344:     PetscBool   imag2;
2345:     PetscScalar val2;

2347:     PetscCall(PetscStrtoz(ptr, &val2, &ptr, &imag2));
2348:     if (imag1) PetscCheck(imag2, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s: must specify imaginary component second", name);
2349:     val = PetscCMPLX(PetscRealPart(val), PetscImaginaryPart(val2));
2350:   }
2351: #endif
2352:   PetscCheck((size_t)(ptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no numeric value ", name);
2353:   *a = val;
2354:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2355: }

2357: /*@C
2358:   PetscOptionsGetBool - Gets the Logical (true or false) value for a particular
2359:   option in the database.

2361:   Not Collective

2363:   Input Parameters:
2364: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2365: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2366: - name    - the option one is seeking

2368:   Output Parameters:
2369: + ivalue - the logical value to return
2370: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE`  if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2372:   Level: beginner

2374:   Notes:
2375:   TRUE, true, YES, yes, nostring, and 1 all translate to `PETSC_TRUE`
2376:   FALSE, false, NO, no, and 0 all translate to `PETSC_FALSE`

2378:   If the option is given, but no value is provided, then `ivalue` and `set` are both given the value `PETSC_TRUE`. That is `-requested_bool`
2379:   is equivalent to `-requested_bool true`

2381:   If the user does not supply the option at all `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2382:   you should ALWAYS initialize `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2384: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2385:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2386:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2387:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2388:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2389:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2390: @*/
2391: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetBool(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2392: {
2393:   const char *value;
2394:   PetscBool   flag;

2396:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2397:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2398:   if (ivalue) PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2399:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2400:   if (flag) {
2401:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2402:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(value, &flag));
2403:     if (ivalue) *ivalue = flag;
2404:   } else {
2405:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2406:   }
2407:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2408: }

2410: /*@C
2411:   PetscOptionsGetEList - Puts a list of option values that a single one may be selected from

2413:   Not Collective

2415:   Input Parameters:
2416: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2417: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2418: . opt     - option name
2419: . list    - the possible choices (one of these must be selected, anything else is invalid)
2420: - ntext   - number of choices

2422:   Output Parameters:
2423: + value - the index of the value to return (defaults to zero if the option name is given but no choice is listed)
2424: - set   - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2426:   Level: intermediate

2428:   Notes:
2429:   If the user does not supply the option `value` is NOT changed. Thus
2430:   you should ALWAYS initialize `value` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2432:   See `PetscOptionsFList()` for when the choices are given in a `PetscFunctionList`

2434: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
2435:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2436:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2437:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2438:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2439:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2440: @*/
2441: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEList(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char opt[], const char *const *list, PetscInt ntext, PetscInt *value, PetscBool *set)
2442: {
2443:   size_t    alen, len = 0, tlen = 0;
2444:   char     *svalue;
2445:   PetscBool aset, flg = PETSC_FALSE;
2446:   PetscInt  i;

2448:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2449:   PetscAssertPointer(opt, 3);
2450:   for (i = 0; i < ntext; i++) {
2451:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(list[i], &alen));
2452:     if (alen > len) len = alen;
2453:     tlen += len + 1;
2454:   }
2455:   len += 5; /* a little extra space for user mistypes */
2456:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len, &svalue));
2457:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(options, pre, opt, svalue, len, &aset));
2458:   if (aset) {
2459:     PetscCall(PetscEListFind(ntext, list, svalue, value, &flg));
2460:     if (!flg) {
2461:       char *avail;

2463:       PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(tlen, &avail));
2464:       avail[0] = '\0';
2465:       for (i = 0; i < ntext; i++) {
2466:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(avail, list[i], tlen));
2467:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(avail, " ", tlen));
2468:       }
2469:       PetscCall(PetscStrtolower(avail));
2470:       SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unknown option %s for -%s%s. Available options: %s", svalue, pre ? pre : "", opt + 1, avail);
2471:     }
2472:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2473:   } else if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2474:   PetscCall(PetscFree(svalue));
2475:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2476: }

2478: /*@C
2479:   PetscOptionsGetEnum - Gets the enum value for a particular option in the database.

2481:   Not Collective

2483:   Input Parameters:
2484: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2485: . pre     - option prefix or `NULL`
2486: . opt     - option name
2487: - list    - array containing the list of choices, followed by the enum name, followed by the enum prefix, followed by a null

2489:   Output Parameters:
2490: + value - the value to return
2491: - set   - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2493:   Level: beginner

2495:   Notes:
2496:   If the user does not supply the option `value` is NOT changed. Thus
2497:   you should ALWAYS initialize `value` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2499:   `list` is usually something like `PCASMTypes` or some other predefined list of enum names

2501: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
2502:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`
2503:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`,
2504:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2505:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2506:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2507:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsGetEList()`, `PetscOptionsEnum()`
2508: @*/
2509: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEnum(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char opt[], const char *const *list, PetscEnum *value, PetscBool *set)
2510: {
2511:   PetscInt  ntext = 0, tval;
2512:   PetscBool fset;

2514:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2515:   PetscAssertPointer(opt, 3);
2516:   while (list[ntext++]) PetscCheck(ntext <= 50, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "List argument appears to be wrong or have more than 50 entries");
2517:   PetscCheck(ntext >= 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "List argument must have at least two entries: typename and type prefix");
2518:   ntext -= 3;
2519:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetEList(options, pre, opt, list, ntext, &tval, &fset));
2520:   /* with PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES sizeof(PetscInt) != sizeof(PetscEnum) */
2521:   if (fset) *value = (PetscEnum)tval;
2522:   if (set) *set = fset;
2523:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2524: }

2526: /*@C
2527:   PetscOptionsGetInt - Gets the integer value for a particular option in the database.

2529:   Not Collective

2531:   Input Parameters:
2532: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2533: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2534: - name    - the option one is seeking

2536:   Output Parameters:
2537: + ivalue - the integer value to return
2538: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2540:   Level: beginner

2542:   Notes:
2543:   If the user does not supply the option `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2544:   you should ALWAYS initialize the `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2546: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2547:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`
2548:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`,
2549:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2550:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2551:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2552:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2553: @*/
2554: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetInt(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscInt *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2555: {
2556:   const char *value;
2557:   PetscBool   flag;

2559:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2560:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2561:   PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2562:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2563:   if (flag) {
2564:     if (!value) {
2565:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2566:     } else {
2567:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2568:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value, ivalue));
2569:     }
2570:   } else {
2571:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2572:   }
2573:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2574: }

2576: /*@C
2577:   PetscOptionsGetReal - Gets the double precision value for a particular
2578:   option in the database.

2580:   Not Collective

2582:   Input Parameters:
2583: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2584: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2585: - name    - the option one is seeking

2587:   Output Parameters:
2588: + dvalue - the double value to return
2589: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, `PETSC_FALSE` if not found

2591:   Level: beginner

2593:   Note:
2594:   If the user does not supply the option `dvalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2595:   you should ALWAYS initialize `dvalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2597: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2598:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2599:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2600:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2601:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2602:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2603: @*/
2604: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetReal(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscReal *dvalue, PetscBool *set)
2605: {
2606:   const char *value;
2607:   PetscBool   flag;

2609:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2610:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2611:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
2612:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2613:   if (flag) {
2614:     if (!value) {
2615:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2616:     } else {
2617:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2618:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue));
2619:     }
2620:   } else {
2621:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2622:   }
2623:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2624: }

2626: /*@C
2627:   PetscOptionsGetScalar - Gets the scalar value for a particular
2628:   option in the database.

2630:   Not Collective

2632:   Input Parameters:
2633: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2634: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2635: - name    - the option one is seeking

2637:   Output Parameters:
2638: + dvalue - the scalar value to return
2639: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2641:   Level: beginner

2643:   Example Usage:
2644:   A complex number 2+3i must be specified with NO spaces

2646:   Note:
2647:   If the user does not supply the option `dvalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2648:   you should ALWAYS initialize `dvalue` if you access it without first checking if the `set` flag is true.

2650: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2651:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2652:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2653:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2654:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2655:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2656: @*/
2657: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetScalar(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscScalar *dvalue, PetscBool *set)
2658: {
2659:   const char *value;
2660:   PetscBool   flag;

2662:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2663:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2664:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
2665:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2666:   if (flag) {
2667:     if (!value) {
2668:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2669:     } else {
2670: #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
2671:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue));
2672: #else
2673:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToScalar(value, dvalue));
2674: #endif
2675:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2676:     }
2677:   } else { /* flag */
2678:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2679:   }
2680:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2681: }

2683: /*@C
2684:   PetscOptionsGetString - Gets the string value for a particular option in
2685:   the database.

2687:   Not Collective

2689:   Input Parameters:
2690: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2691: . pre     - string to prepend to name or `NULL`
2692: . name    - the option one is seeking
2693: - len     - maximum length of the string including null termination

2695:   Output Parameters:
2696: + string - location to copy string
2697: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2699:   Level: beginner

2701:   Note:
2702:   if the option is given but no string is provided then an empty string is returned and `set` is given the value of `PETSC_TRUE`

2704:   If the user does not use the option then `string` is not changed. Thus
2705:   you should ALWAYS initialize `string` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2707:   Fortran Notes:
2708:   The Fortran interface is slightly different from the C/C++
2709:   interface (len is not used).  Sample usage in Fortran follows
2710: .vb
2711:       character *20    string
2712:       PetscErrorCode   ierr
2713:       PetscBool        set
2714:       call PetscOptionsGetString(PETSC_NULL_OPTIONS,PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER,'-s',string,set,ierr)
2715: .ve

2717: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
2718:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2719:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2720:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2721:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2722:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2723: @*/
2724: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetString(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], char string[], size_t len, PetscBool *set)
2725: {
2726:   const char *value;
2727:   PetscBool   flag;

2729:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2730:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2731:   PetscAssertPointer(string, 4);
2732:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2733:   if (!flag) {
2734:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2735:   } else {
2736:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2737:     if (value) PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(string, value, len));
2738:     else PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(string, len));
2739:   }
2740:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2741: }

2743: /*@C
2744:   PetscOptionsGetBoolArray - Gets an array of Logical (true or false) values for a particular
2745:   option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

2747:   Not Collective

2749:   Input Parameters:
2750: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2751: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2752: - name    - the option one is seeking

2754:   Output Parameters:
2755: + dvalue - the Boolean values to return
2756: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
2757: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2759:   Level: beginner

2761:   Note:
2762:   TRUE, true, YES, yes, nostring, and 1 all translate to `PETSC_TRUE`. FALSE, false, NO, no, and 0 all translate to `PETSC_FALSE`

2764: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2765:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2766:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2767:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2768:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2769:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2770: @*/
2771: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetBoolArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
2772: {
2773:   const char *svalue;
2774:   char       *value;
2775:   PetscInt    n = 0;
2776:   PetscBool   flag;
2777:   PetscToken  token;

2779:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2780:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2781:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
2782:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);

2784:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
2785:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
2786:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2787:     *nmax = 0;
2788:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2789:   }
2790:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2791:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
2792:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2793:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
2794:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(value, dvalue));
2795:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2796:     dvalue++;
2797:     n++;
2798:   }
2799:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
2800:   *nmax = n;
2801:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2802: }

2804: /*@C
2805:   PetscOptionsGetEnumArray - Gets an array of enum values for a particular option in the database.

2807:   Not Collective

2809:   Input Parameters:
2810: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2811: . pre     - option prefix or `NULL`
2812: . name    - option name
2813: - list    - array containing the list of choices, followed by the enum name, followed by the enum prefix, followed by a null

2815:   Output Parameters:
2816: + ivalue - the  enum values to return
2817: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
2818: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2820:   Level: beginner

2822:   Notes:
2823:   The array must be passed as a comma separated list with no spaces between the items.

2825:   `list` is usually something like `PCASMTypes` or some other predefined list of enum names.

2827: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
2828:           `PetscOptionsGetEnum()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`
2829:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`, `PetscOptionsName()`,
2830:           `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`, `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`,
2831:           `PetscOptionsScalar()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2832:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsGetEList()`, `PetscOptionsEnum()`
2833: @*/
2834: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEnumArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *const *list, PetscEnum ivalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
2835: {
2836:   const char *svalue;
2837:   char       *value;
2838:   PetscInt    n = 0;
2839:   PetscEnum   evalue;
2840:   PetscBool   flag;
2841:   PetscToken  token;

2843:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2844:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2845:   PetscAssertPointer(list, 4);
2846:   PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 5);
2847:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 6);

2849:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
2850:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
2851:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2852:     *nmax = 0;
2853:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2854:   }
2855:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2856:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
2857:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2858:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
2859:     PetscCall(PetscEnumFind(list, value, &evalue, &flag));
2860:     PetscCheck(flag, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unknown enum value '%s' for -%s%s", svalue, pre ? pre : "", name + 1);
2861:     ivalue[n++] = evalue;
2862:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2863:   }
2864:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
2865:   *nmax = n;
2866:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2867: }

2869: /*@C
2870:   PetscOptionsGetIntArray - Gets an array of integer values for a particular option in the database.

2872:   Not Collective

2874:   Input Parameters:
2875: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2876: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2877: - name    - the option one is seeking

2879:   Output Parameters:
2880: + ivalue - the integer values to return
2881: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
2882: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2884:   Level: beginner

2886:   Notes:
2887:   The array can be passed as
2888: +  a comma separated list -                                 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
2889: .  a range (start\-end+1) -                                 0-8
2890: .  a range with given increment (start\-end+1:inc) -        0-7:2
2891: -  a combination of values and ranges separated by commas - 0,1-8,8-15:2

2893:   There must be no intervening spaces between the values.

2895: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2896:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2897:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2898:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2899:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2900:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2901: @*/
2902: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetIntArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscInt ivalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
2903: {
2904:   const char *svalue;
2905:   char       *value;
2906:   PetscInt    n = 0, i, j, start, end, inc, nvalues;
2907:   size_t      len;
2908:   PetscBool   flag, foundrange;
2909:   PetscToken  token;

2911:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2912:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2913:   PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2914:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);

2916:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
2917:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
2918:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2919:     *nmax = 0;
2920:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2921:   }
2922:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2923:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
2924:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2925:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
2926:     /* look for form  d-D where d and D are integers */
2927:     foundrange = PETSC_FALSE;
2928:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(value, &len));
2929:     if (value[0] == '-') i = 2;
2930:     else i = 1;
2931:     for (; i < (int)len; i++) {
2932:       if (value[i] == '-') {
2933:         PetscCheck(i != (int)len - 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry %s", n, value);
2934:         value[i] = 0;

2936:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value, &start));
2937:         inc = 1;
2938:         j   = i + 1;
2939:         for (; j < (int)len; j++) {
2940:           if (value[j] == ':') {
2941:             value[j] = 0;

2943:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value + j + 1, &inc));
2944:             PetscCheck(inc > 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry,%s cannot have negative increment", n, value + j + 1);
2945:             break;
2946:           }
2947:         }
2948:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value + i + 1, &end));
2949:         PetscCheck(end > start, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry, %s-%s cannot have decreasing list", n, value, value + i + 1);
2950:         nvalues = (end - start) / inc + (end - start) % inc;
2951:         PetscCheck(n + nvalues <= *nmax, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry, not enough space left in array (%" PetscInt_FMT ") to contain entire range from %" PetscInt_FMT " to %" PetscInt_FMT, n, *nmax - n, start, end);
2952:         for (; start < end; start += inc) {
2953:           *ivalue = start;
2954:           ivalue++;
2955:           n++;
2956:         }
2957:         foundrange = PETSC_TRUE;
2958:         break;
2959:       }
2960:     }
2961:     if (!foundrange) {
2962:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value, ivalue));
2963:       ivalue++;
2964:       n++;
2965:     }
2966:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
2967:   }
2968:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
2969:   *nmax = n;
2970:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2971: }

2973: /*@C
2974:   PetscOptionsGetRealArray - Gets an array of double precision values for a
2975:   particular option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

2977:   Not Collective

2979:   Input Parameters:
2980: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2981: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2982: - name    - the option one is seeking

2984:   Output Parameters:
2985: + dvalue - the double values to return
2986: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
2987: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2989:   Level: beginner

2991: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2992:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2993:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2994:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2995:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2996:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2997: @*/
2998: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetRealArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscReal dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
2999: {
3000:   const char *svalue;
3001:   char       *value;
3002:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3003:   PetscBool   flag;
3004:   PetscToken  token;

3006:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3007:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3008:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
3009:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);

3011:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3012:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3013:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3014:     *nmax = 0;
3015:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3016:   }
3017:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3018:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3019:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3020:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3021:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue++));
3022:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3023:     n++;
3024:   }
3025:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3026:   *nmax = n;
3027:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3028: }

3030: /*@C
3031:   PetscOptionsGetScalarArray - Gets an array of scalars for a
3032:   particular option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

3034:   Not Collective

3036:   Input Parameters:
3037: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3038: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
3039: - name    - the option one is seeking

3041:   Output Parameters:
3042: + dvalue - the scalar values to return
3043: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
3044: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3046:   Level: beginner

3048: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
3049:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3050:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3051:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3052:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3053:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3054: @*/
3055: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetScalarArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscScalar dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3056: {
3057:   const char *svalue;
3058:   char       *value;
3059:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3060:   PetscBool   flag;
3061:   PetscToken  token;

3063:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3064:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3065:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
3066:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);

3068:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3069:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3070:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3071:     *nmax = 0;
3072:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3073:   }
3074:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3075:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3076:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3077:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3078:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToScalar(value, dvalue++));
3079:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3080:     n++;
3081:   }
3082:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3083:   *nmax = n;
3084:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3085: }

3087: /*@C
3088:   PetscOptionsGetStringArray - Gets an array of string values for a particular
3089:   option in the database. The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

3091:   Not Collective; No Fortran Support

3093:   Input Parameters:
3094: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3095: . pre     - string to prepend to name or `NULL`
3096: - name    - the option one is seeking

3098:   Output Parameters:
3099: + strings - location to copy strings
3100: . nmax    - On input maximum number of strings, on output the actual number of strings found
3101: - set     - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3103:   Level: beginner

3105:   Notes:
3106:   The `nmax` parameter is used for both input and output.

3108:   The user should pass in an array of pointers to char, to hold all the
3109:   strings returned by this function.

3111:   The user is responsible for deallocating the strings that are
3112:   returned.

3114: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
3115:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3116:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3117:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3118:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3119:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3120: @*/
3121: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetStringArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], char *strings[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3122: {
3123:   const char *svalue;
3124:   char       *value;
3125:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3126:   PetscBool   flag;
3127:   PetscToken  token;

3129:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3130:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3131:   PetscAssertPointer(strings, 4);
3132:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);

3134:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3135:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3136:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3137:     *nmax = 0;
3138:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3139:   }
3140:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3141:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3142:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3143:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3144:     PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(value, &strings[n]));
3145:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3146:     n++;
3147:   }
3148:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3149:   *nmax = n;
3150:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3151: }

3153: /*@C
3154:   PetscOptionsDeprecated_Private - mark an option as deprecated, optionally replacing it with `newname`

3156:   Prints a deprecation warning, unless an option is supplied to suppress.

3158:   Logically Collective

3160:   Input Parameters:
3161: + PetscOptionsObject - string to prepend to name or `NULL`
3162: . oldname            - the old, deprecated option
3163: . newname            - the new option, or `NULL` if option is purely removed
3164: . version            - a string describing the version of first deprecation, e.g. "3.9"
3165: - info               - additional information string, or `NULL`.

3167:   Options Database Key:
3168: . -options_suppress_deprecated_warnings - do not print deprecation warnings

3170:   Level: developer

3172:   Notes:
3173:   If `newname` is provided then the options database will automatically check the database for `oldname`.

3175:   The old call `PetscOptionsXXX`(`oldname`) should be removed from the source code when both (1) the call to `PetscOptionsDeprecated()` occurs before the
3176:   new call to `PetscOptionsXXX`(`newname`) and (2) the argument handling of the new call to `PetscOptionsXXX`(`newname`) is identical to the previous call.
3177:   See `PTScotch_PartGraph_Seq()` for an example of when (1) fails and `SNESTestJacobian()` where an example of (2) fails.

3179:   Must be called between `PetscOptionsBegin()` (or `PetscObjectOptionsBegin()`) and `PetscOptionsEnd()`.
3180:   Only the process of rank zero that owns the `PetscOptionsItems` are argument (managed by `PetscOptionsBegin()` or
3181:   `PetscObjectOptionsBegin()` prints the information
3182:   If newname is provided, the old option is replaced. Otherwise, it remains
3183:   in the options database.
3184:   If an option is not replaced, the info argument should be used to advise the user
3185:   on how to proceed.
3186:   There is a limit on the length of the warning printed, so very long strings
3187:   provided as info may be truncated.

3189: .seealso: `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
3190: @*/
3191: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDeprecated_Private(PetscOptionItems *PetscOptionsObject, const char oldname[], const char newname[], const char version[], const char info[])
3192: {
3193:   PetscBool         found, quiet;
3194:   const char       *value;
3195:   const char *const quietopt = "-options_suppress_deprecated_warnings";
3196:   char              msg[4096];
3197:   char             *prefix  = NULL;
3198:   PetscOptions      options = NULL;
3199:   MPI_Comm          comm    = PETSC_COMM_SELF;

3201:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3202:   PetscAssertPointer(oldname, 2);
3203:   PetscAssertPointer(version, 4);
3204:   if (PetscOptionsObject) {
3205:     prefix  = PetscOptionsObject->prefix;
3206:     options = PetscOptionsObject->options;
3207:     comm    = PetscOptionsObject->comm;
3208:   }
3209:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, prefix, oldname, &value, &found));
3210:   if (found) {
3211:     if (newname) {
3212:       if (prefix) PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, prefix));
3213:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue(options, newname, value));
3214:       if (prefix) PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
3215:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsClearValue(options, oldname));
3216:     }
3217:     quiet = PETSC_FALSE;
3218:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(options, NULL, quietopt, &quiet, NULL));
3219:     if (!quiet) {
3220:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(msg, "** PETSc DEPRECATION WARNING ** : the option ", sizeof(msg)));
3221:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, oldname, sizeof(msg)));
3222:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " is deprecated as of version ", sizeof(msg)));
3223:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, version, sizeof(msg)));
3224:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " and will be removed in a future release.\n", sizeof(msg)));
3225:       if (newname) {
3226:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, "   Use the option ", sizeof(msg)));
3227:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, newname, sizeof(msg)));
3228:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " instead.", sizeof(msg)));
3229:       }
3230:       if (info) {
3231:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " ", sizeof(msg)));
3232:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, info, sizeof(msg)));
3233:       }
3234:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " (Silence this warning with ", sizeof(msg)));
3235:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, quietopt, sizeof(msg)));
3236:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, ")\n", sizeof(msg)));
3237:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "%s", msg));
3238:     }
3239:   }
3240:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3241: }